英文文献：Government Quality Determinants of ICT Adoption in Sub-Saharan Africa-撒哈拉以南非洲采用ICT的政府质量决定因素
英文文献作者：Simplice A. Asongu,Nicholas Biekpe
英文文献摘要：
This study investigates government quality determinants of ICT adoption using Generalised Method of Moments on a panel of 49 Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries for the period 2000-2012. ICT is measured with mobile phone penetration, internet penetration and telephone penetration rates while all governance dimensions from the World Bank Governance Indicators are considered, namely: political governance (consisting of political stability and ???voice & accountability?? ); economic governance (entailing government effectiveness and regulation quality) and institutional governance (encompassing the rule of law and corruption-control). The following findings are established. First, political stability and the rule of law have positive short run and negative long term effects on mobile phone penetration. Second, the rule of law has a positive (negative) short run (long term) effect on internet penetration. Third, government effectiveness and corruption-control have positive short run and long term effects on telephone penetration. Institutional governance appears to be most significant in determining ICT adoption in SSA.

本研究使用广义矩法，调查了2000-2012年期间49个撒哈拉以南非洲(SSA)国家的政府质量决定因素。ICT与移动电话普及率测量,互联网普及率和电话普及率虽然所有治理维度来自世界银行的治理指标被认为是,即:政治治理(包括政治稳定和??声音& accountabilitya?);经济治理(包括政府效率和监管质量)和制度治理(包括法治和反腐)。下面的发现是确定的。首先，政治稳定和法治对手机普及率有积极的短期影响和消极的长期影响。其次，法治对互联网普及率有积极(消极)的短期(长期)影响。第三，政府效能和反腐对电话普及率有积极的短期和长期影响。制度治理似乎是决定SSA采用ICT的最重要因素。