第26章抗心衰药
beware of the major drug groups for the treatment of CHF; understand the action mechanisms, clinical uses and adverse reactions of cardiac glycosides, and of RAS inhibitors; know the use of diuretics, β-adrenoceptor blockers in congestive heart failure.
Stugying points
Ⅰ.Background Knowledge
Congestive heart failure (CHF)的概念起因：心脏泵的功能降低定义：在静息或一般体力活动情况下，心脏不能有效地将静脉回流的血液充分排出以满足机体组织所需的一种病理状态和临床综合征，又称超负荷心肌病常伴有明显静脉淤血，也称为充血性心力衰竭多种心脏病的终末阶段，按发病急缓分为慢性心衰急性发作和慢性心力衰竭。 5年存活率仅50%