英文文献：ICT and Productivity Growth in the 1990's: Panel Data Evidence on Europe-信息和通信技术与20世纪90年代生产力增长:关于欧洲的面板数据证据
英文文献作者：Christian M. Dahl,Hans Christian Kongsted,Anders S?rensen
英文文献摘要：
What has been the quantitative effect on productivity growth of information and communication technology (ICT) in Europe after 1995? Based on a multi-country sectoral panel data set, we provide econometric evidence of positive and signi?cant productivity effects of ICT in Europe, mainly due to advances in total factor productivity. The impact of ICT in Europe has happened against a negative macro economic shock not related to ICT. This is in contrast to the established evidence for the US. Our main results challenge the consensus in the growth-accounting literature that there has been no acceleration of productivity growth in Europe, mainly due to a dismal performance of ICT-using sectors.

1995年以后欧洲信息和通信技术(ICT)生产率增长的量化影响是什么?基于多国家部门面板数据集，我们提供了积极和显著的计量证据。欧洲ICT生产率的下降，主要是由于全要素生产率的提高。ICT在欧洲的影响是在与ICT无关的负面宏观经济冲击下发生的。这与美国的既定证据形成了鲜明对比。我们的主要结果挑战了增长会计文献中的共识，即欧洲没有生产率增长加速，主要是由于使用信息通信技术的部门表现不佳。