英文文献:The application of Relational Indicators set Model to Urban Land use Planning and Management in Lagos-关联指标集模型在拉各斯城市土地利用规划管理中的应用
英文文献作者:Titilayo Ukabam
英文文献摘要:
Land use planning activities in developing world including sub-Saharan countries has been criticized as being outdated models and practices of physical planning. The existing land use regulations and urban planning codes have precipitated procedural rigidity on builders and property developers and have resulted in haphazard development, slum and urban sprawl. The aim of this paper is to examine the application of relational indicatorset model in planning of Lagos mainland local government area. Estate surveyors and valuers, town planners and property developers in Lagos metropolis were randomly selected and questionnaire was administered to them. 85% of the questionnaire was returned. The analysis of the questionnaire was carried out using frequency, mean, variance, Pearson correlation, relative index and multiple regressions. Some of the objectives suggested for the study area include promoting redevelopment of older and obsolete residential area, maximizing benefit derived from investment in community facilities and infrastructure and to ensure that the area is served by attractive commercial areas in appropriate locations to meet the needs of residents and visitors. In addition, the analysis revealed that there is a significant interrelationship among the indicators and that the objectives of planning are determinant of enhanced property values. Hence, land use plan should be scrutinized, monitored, evaluated using indicators that are sufficiently flexible to accommodate periodic modifications to fulfill its objectives.
包括撒哈拉以南国家在内的发展中国家的土地利用规划活动被批评为物质规划的过时模式和做法。现有的土地使用法规和城市规划法规对建筑商和房地产开发商造成了程序上的僵化,并导致了杂乱无章的开发、贫民窟和城市扩张。摘要本文旨在探讨关系指标集模型在拉各斯大陆地方政府区域规划中的应用。随机抽取各大城市的地产测量师、估价师、城市规划师和房地产开发商,对他们进行问卷调查。问卷的85%被返回。问卷分析采用频数、均值、方差、皮尔逊相关、相对指数和多元回归分析。研究区域的一些目标建议包括促进重建旧的和过时的居民区,最大化效益来源于社区设施和基础设施进行投资,并确保该地区有吸引力的商业领域在适当的位置来满足居民和游客的需要。此外,分析显示各指标之间存在显著的相互关系,而规划目标是提升物业价值的决定因素。因此,土地利用计划应通过充分灵活的指标进行审查、监测和评估,以适应定期修订以实现其目标。