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2005-07-07
英文文献:Influence Of Socio-Economic Indices On Home Ownership In Akure-社会经济指标对Akure地区住房拥有率的影响
英文文献作者:Rufus O. Akerele,Rashidat A. Oladapo,Oludele J. Thomas
英文文献摘要:
The promotion of homeownership is often accorded a great deal of policy attention by governments of many countries. This is because housing is one of the three basic needs of mankind and it is the most important for the physical survival of man after the provision of food. Unfortunately, housing programmes and policy making have failed to incorporated socio-economic indices of the people. However, housing problems is beyond the qualitative and quantitative problems which has always been the indices used by policy makers in solving housing problems in Nigeria. Therefore, this study identified the socio-economic characteristics and indices and their influence on housing ownership in Akure. Descriptive statistics in the form of percentages and weighted mean scores and inferential statistics of logistic regression and correlation analysis were used to analyse data. It was discovered that income level, occupation, family size, education, in that order among other indices, as variables are more relevant than gender, finance, religion and tribe which are less relevant to housing ownership among other findings. The study concluded among other recommendations that socio-economic indices should be taken more seriously in housing planning and development in Nigeria.

促进居者有其屋往往受到许多国家政府的政策重视。这是因为住房是人类的三种基本需求之一,是除了食物之外人类物质生存最重要的需求。不幸的是,住房方案和政策制定未能纳入人民的社会经济指数。然而,住房问题已经超越了定性和定量问题,而定性和定量问题一直是尼日利亚决策者解决住房问题的指标。因此,本研究确定了Akure地区的社会经济特征和指标及其对住房拥有率的影响。数据分析采用百分数和加权平均分值的描述性统计和logistic回归、相关分析的推论统计学。研究发现,收入水平、职业、家庭规模、教育程度等变量的相关程度高于性别、金融、宗教和部落等变量,而性别、金融、宗教和部落等变量与住房所有权的相关程度较低。该研究的结论是,除其他建议外,尼日利亚的住房规划和发展应更认真地对待社会经济指数。
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