英文文献：Compensation Deficits: Public Land Acquisition Experiences In South-Eastern Nigeria-补偿赤字:尼日利亚东南部公共土地征用经验
英文文献作者：Iheanyi N. Alaka,Jovita N. Nnametu
英文文献摘要：
PURPOSE: This paper aims to review and examine how affected claimants/groups achieve acceptable values for their lands during and after the compensation processes in selected communities in south-eastern Nigeria.DESIGN/METHODS FOLLOWED/APPROACH: Both desk research and field survey approaches were adopted. Relevant data were retrieved from 27 key informants among the Estate Surveyors and Valuers and 104 affected claimants all within the 5 selected States in the South-Eastern Nigeria. Suitable sampling approaches were adopted in the study. All field data collected from both categories of respondents were processed and analysed using simple percentages, Pearson’s moment of correlation, averages and land price index (LPI), and presented on suitable tables.FINDINGS: The study revealed that some claimants/groups resisted public developments until more compensation was received, attempts were made to manipulate the existence of landed improvements, groups often forcefully demand ransom in cases where public estates are allocated for developments/investments, and initiate new negotiations with users before such developments could be allowed, Valuers lives and practice are highly threatened and often lose personal properties to compensation crises.RESEARCH LIMITATIONS/IMPLICATIONS: Further research is required to broaden the scope of information on the extent of individual and community adaptations to land value negotiations and security of public development projects arising from compulsory land acquisition in Nigeria.PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: The study gives insight into the worsening illicit approaches to recovery of fair claims to land values as initiated by affected individuals or group from such communities within the south-eastern region of Nigeria.ORIGINALITY/VALUE OF WORK: The outcome of this study shall assist both the State governments and the land policy review committee in Nigeria to undertake further extensive researches into the plights and adaptations of the affected groups whose lands are yet to be acquired for overriding public purposes.

目的:本文旨在审查和研究在尼日利亚东南部选定的社区中，受影响的索赔人/群体如何在赔偿过程中和之后实现其土地的可接受价值。设计/方法遵循/方法:采用桌上研究和实地调查的方法。从尼日利亚东南部选定的5个州的房产测量师和估价师中的27名关键线人以及104名受影响的索赔人那里检索了相关数据。本研究采用了合适的取样方法。所有从这两类受访者收集的现场数据被处理和分析使用简单的百分比，皮尔逊的相关时刻，平均和土地价格指数(LPI)，并呈现在合适的表格上。发现:这项研究表明,一些申请人/团体反对公共发展直到收到更多的赔偿,试图操纵降落的存在改进,组织经常强行勒索赎金的情况下公共财产分配发展/投资,并启动新的谈判与用户这样的进展可能会被允许之前,评估生活和实践高度补偿危机威胁,经常失去个人属性。研究限制/影响:需要进一步研究，以扩大关于尼日利亚强制征地引起的个人和社区对土地价值谈判和公共发展项目安全的适应程度的信息范围。实际影响:这项研究深入了解了尼日利亚东南部地区受影响的个人或团体对收回土地价值的公平索赔所采取的日益恶化的非法办法。工作的原创性/价值:这项研究的结果将帮助尼日利亚州政府和土地政策审查委员会进行进一步广泛的研究，以了解受影响群体的困境和适应，这些群体的土地尚未被用于高于一切的公共目的。