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2005-07-22
英文文献:The Economics of Growth Fragility in Nigeria-尼日利亚经济增长的脆弱性
英文文献作者:Perekunah B. Eregha,Vincent Olusegun,Emeka Osuji
英文文献摘要:
The Nigerian economy has been structurally defective with average GDP growth rate of 2.0% trailing population growth rate at approximately 3%. A country where budgetary preparation is based on exogenous oil price for revenue and running on a rising debt profile with little or no infrastructure to show. Consequently, this study unravels the domestic and foreign risks to growth fragility in Nigeria using descriptive analysis and inference from theoretical perspectives. We then conclude by proposing that government makes rigorous efforts to reposition the economy if the current state of fragile growth, high unemployment and declining social welfare conditions are to be changed.

尼日利亚经济在结构上存在缺陷,平均GDP增长率为2.0%,落后于大约3%的人口增长率。预算准备以外生石油价格作为收入基础,并在债务不断上升的情况下运行,几乎没有或几乎没有基础设施的国家。因此,本研究从理论的角度,运用描述性分析和推论,揭示了尼日利亚增长脆弱性的国内外风险。最后,我们建议,如果要改变当前增长脆弱、失业率高企和社会福利状况不断下降的状况,政府将采取严厉措施重新调整经济。
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