英文文献：Organising new product development Knowledge hollowing-out and knowledge integration
英文文献作者：Markus C. Becker,Francesco Zirpoli
英文文献摘要：
The paper analyses the organization of the new product development process at FIAT from a resource-based perspective. The focus is on organizational resources for integrating dispersed specialist knowledge required in the development of complex products. The analysis shows how the application of a resource-based perspective is able to uncover negative long-term effects of outsourcing on the knowledge base (hollowing out), despite beneficial short-term effects on cost.