英文文献:Specialize or Coordinate? The impact of organization design on shared mental representations and innovation outcomes in joint search-专业或协调吗?组织设计对联合搜索中共享心理表征和创新结果的影响
英文文献作者:Thorbj?rn Knudsen,Kannan Srikanth
英文文献摘要:
The integration of specialists’ search efforts is one of the principal purposes of organization. Integration mechanisms enable joint search by allowing interdependent others to form shared mental models of the joint task. However, apart from the formation of shared mental models, organization also impacts the locus of search and specialization in innovative conditions. This interplay between the emergence of self (specialized) knowledge and shared knowledge is likely to significantly impact joint search outcomes. In this paper we propose a computational model that examines the trade-off in the development of specialized vs. shared knowledge and how it impacts joint search for different innovation landscapes and different levels of agent ability. Our results point to the importance of not generalizing from single searcher problems for joint searcher problems.
整合专家的搜索努力是组织的主要目的之一。集成机制通过允许相互依赖的其他人对联合任务形成共享的心智模型来实现联合搜索。然而,除了共同心智模式的形成,组织还影响创新条件下的搜索和专业化轨迹。自我(专业)知识的出现和共享知识之间的相互作用可能会显著影响联合搜索的结果。在这篇论文中,我们提出了一个计算模型,该模型检验了专业知识与共享知识发展之间的权衡,以及它如何影响不同创新环境和不同水平的代理能力的联合搜索。我们的结果指出了不将单一搜索问题推广到联合搜索问题的重要性。