基本方法：1.前置法：将英语限制性定语从句翻译成“”字结构，将其置于被修饰语之前。Trade barrier is a pressing problem which we must deal with. There are real estate markets, foreign exchange markets, labor markets, short-term capital market, and so on; there may be a market for anything that has a price.(任何有价值东西都可能有市场）

2. 后置法：译成并列分句，重复先行词；或省略先行词。The managing director received a letter from her that announced her resignation. They have worked out a new method by which production has now been rapidly increased.