【原文出处】旅游科学

【原刊地名】沪

【原刊期号】20101

【原刊页号】86～94

【标题注释】基金项目：上海市教委高水平特色项目“上海旅游资源与文化发展创新基地”(CLA601)；上海市教委重点学科“地理学与城市环境”(J50402)

【作 者】邴振华/高峻

【作者简介】邴振华(1986-)，女，上海师范大学旅游学院硕士生，上海　200234；高峻(1962-)，男，博士，上海师范大学旅游学院教授，博导，研究方向为旅游产业发展战略、规划与管理、生态旅游开发等，上海　200234

【内容提要】长三角区域旅游合作呼唤对旅游产业集聚水平的研究。本文引用产业基尼系数、区位商指数和产业区域集聚度指数对长三角区域旅游产业集聚度进行测算，同时对旅游产业集聚度与区域GDP增长的关系进行分析。计算结果表明：长三角区域旅游产业已经出现较强的集聚现象，但区域内部集聚程度不均衡；旅游产业中星级饭店、旅行社、其他旅游企业的区域集聚度与区域经济发展分别呈高、负、中相关性。研究同时显示区域集聚度与区域经济发展高度相关，且集聚程度呈上升趋势的行业，一定程度上将更多地拉动经济增长。

【摘 要 题】产业论坛

【英文摘要】Regional tourist cooperation within Yangtze-delta cries for research on the agglomeration level of tourism industry. This thesis measured the agglomeration level of tourism industry in Yangtze delta by applying the G index of Industrial Gini coefficient and the LQ index of industrial location quotient, together with the θ index of industrial spatial agglomeration, and made a correlation analysis between the tourism industrial spatial agglomeration and the gross domestic product within Yangtzedelta. The results indicate that the overall agglomeration level of tourism industry of Yangtze-delta is increasing continuously with unbalanced degree within the region. It is identified that the gross domestic product of Yangtze-delta has a relatively high correlation with the hotel industrial spatial agglomeration, has a relatively opposite correlation with the travel agency and a relatively low correlation with the other enterprises. The result also shows that the level of agglomeration is highly related with the level of economic development of the region and industries of high agglomeration have a driving force on economic growth in certain extent.

【关 键 词】长三角区域/旅游产业集聚/经济发展拉动力

    the Yangtze-delta/tourism industry agglomeration/pull force of economic growth

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