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2021-06-13
People are taken aback by her book.

她的书让人大吃一惊。
讲解

这里的关键词组是 be taken aback by sth, it means to be very surprised or shocked by sth. “因为某事感到很震惊”,要注意词组里是 aback,back 前面还有一个字母 a,a 也是一个常见的前缀,表达一种“状态和趋势”,aback 意思是“向后的”,就像是听到震惊的消息,大家的身体都会不自觉的向后靠一样。所以就是 be taken aback.


发音
词组里还可以注意一个连读,be taken aback,taken aback 可以连起来,taken-aback.这是很常见的辅音加元音的连读,类似的还有 was given a chance, have seen a movie, have done a good thing.
重点拓展
我们再来拓展学习一下和 take
有关的表达吧!

Take up拿起;开始从事
  • If you have a problem with the law, take it up with your legislators.
    如果你有法律问题,去找你们的立法员讨论如何处理。
  • She had taken up the cause of a generation of American youth.她已经开始着手一代美国年轻人的事业。

Take over
接管;接收
  • I'm going to take over the company one day.
    我总有一天会接管这家公司。
  • His widow has taken over the running of his empire, including six theatres.他的遗孀已经接替了管理他的帝国的工作,包括6家剧院。

Take off起飞;脱下;突然成功
  • We eventually took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in Juneau at 1:30.我们终于在11点起飞,1:30到达朱诺。
  • In 1944, he met Edith Piaf, and his career took off.1944年,他遇到伊迪丝•琵雅芙,从此他的事业飞黄腾达。


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