英文标题:
《The Installation Costs of a Satellite and Space Shuttle Launch Complex
  as a Public Expenditure Project》
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作者:
Dogus Ozuyar, Sevilay Gumus Ozuyar, Oguzhan Karadeniz, Ozge Varol
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最新提交年份:
2017
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英文摘要:
  From the 1940\'s to the present, space explorations, which is a highly important topic for the world and human beings, penetrate into many areas from the communication to the national security as well as from the discovery of exoplanets and new life forms to space mining. On the top of the countries which do researches on these fields are the developed countries and the developing countries are only used as launch areas, in an irrelevant manner of the research and development. However, developing countries can significantly reduce foreign dependency and security flaws as well as providing important reputation gain in international platforms by conducting space research and development activities as already done by developed countries. All the large scale space probes conducted by developed countries oblige Turkey to develop space researches in terms of economy, security and scientific aspects. Due to these reasons, the approximate costs of a launch base, which will be installed to conduct space researches in Turkey, and of a satellite or a spacecraft, which will be able to launch from this base and serve a variety of purposes, are calculated in this study. In an effort to make the mentioned calculations, examples of various countries that have already established a launch base and already launched from these bases are analyzed and some projections are built for Turkey by calculating the estimated costs. Since these projections must be carried out by the Republic of Turkey since the private sector in Turkey will not be willing to invest in such activities, the possible public advantages can be gained through these activities are also mentioned and evaluated. 
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中文摘要:
从20世纪40年代至今,空间探索已渗透到从通信到国家安全,从发现系外行星和新生命形式到空间采矿等诸多领域,是世界和人类的一个非常重要的课题。在这些领域进行研究的国家中,排在前列的是发达国家,而发展中国家仅被用作发射区,与研发无关。然而,发展中国家可以通过开展发达国家已经开展的空间研究和开发活动,大大减少对外国的依赖和安全缺陷,并在国际平台上获得重要声誉。发达国家进行的所有大规模空间探测都迫使土耳其在经济、安全和科学方面开展空间研究。由于这些原因,本研究计算了将在土耳其安装用于开展空间研究的发射基地以及能够从该基地发射并用于各种目的的卫星或航天器的大致成本。为了进行上述计算,分析了已建立发射基地并已从这些基地发射的各个国家的例子,并通过计算估计成本为土耳其做出了一些预测。由于这些预测必须由土耳其共和国进行,因为土耳其的私营部门不愿意投资于此类活动,因此还提到并评估了通过这些活动可能获得的公共利益。
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分类信息:
一级分类:Quantitative Finance        数量金融学
二级分类:Economics        经济学
分类描述:q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学,包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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