英文标题:
《The role of complex analysis in modeling economic growth》
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作者:
Angelica Sbardella, Emanuele Pugliese, Andrea Zaccaria, and Pasquale
Scaramozzino
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最新提交年份:
2018
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英文摘要:
Development and growth are complex and tumultuous processes. Modern economic growth theories identify some key determinants of economic growth. However, the relative importance of the determinants remains unknown, and additional variables may help clarify the directions and dimensions of the interactions. The novel stream of literature on economic complexity goes beyond aggregate measures of productive inputs, and considers instead a more granular and structural view of the productive possibilities of countries, i.e. their capabilities. Different endowments of capabilities are crucial ingredients in explaining differences in economic performances. In this paper we employ economic fitness, a measure of productive capabilities obtained through complex network techniques. Focusing on the combined roles of fitness and some more traditional drivers of growth, we build a bridge between economic growth theories and the economic complexity literature. Our findings, in agreement with other recent empirical studies, show that fitness plays a crucial role in fostering economic growth and, when it is included in the analysis, can be either complementary to traditional drivers of growth or can completely overshadow them.
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中文摘要:
发展和增长是一个复杂而动荡的过程。现代经济增长理论确定了经济增长的一些关键决定因素。然而,决定因素的相对重要性仍然未知,额外的变量可能有助于澄清相互作用的方向和维度。关于经济复杂性的新文献流超出了生产投入的总体衡量标准,而是考虑了国家生产可能性的更细粒度和结构性观点,即其能力。不同的能力禀赋是解释经济表现差异的关键因素。在本文中,我们采用了经济适应度,这是一种通过复杂网络技术获得的生产能力度量。着眼于健康和一些更传统的增长驱动因素的综合作用,我们在经济增长理论和经济复杂性文献之间架起了一座桥梁。我们的研究结果与其他最近的实证研究一致,表明健康在促进经济增长方面起着至关重要的作用,如果将其纳入分析,它既可以补充传统的增长驱动因素,也可以完全掩盖它们。
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分类信息:
一级分类:Economics 经济学
二级分类:General Economics 一般经济学
分类描述:General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类:Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类:Economics 经济学
分类描述:q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学,包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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