英文标题：
《Confidentiality and linked data》
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作者：
Felix Ritchie and Jim Smith
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最新提交年份：
2019
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英文摘要：
  Data providers such as government statistical agencies perform a balancing act: maximising information published to inform decision-making and research, while simultaneously protecting privacy. The emergence of identified administrative datasets with the potential for sharing (and thus linking) offers huge potential benefits but significant additional risks. This article introduces the principles and methods of linking data across different sources and points in time, focusing on potential areas of risk. We then consider confidentiality risk, focusing in particular on the \"intruder\" problem central to the area, and looking at both risks from data producer outputs and from the release of micro-data for further analysis. Finally, we briefly consider potential solutions to micro-data release, both the statistical solutions considered in other contributed articles and non-statistical solutions.
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中文摘要：
政府统计机构等数据提供者采取了一种平衡措施：最大限度地利用发布的信息为决策和研究提供信息，同时保护隐私。具有共享（从而链接）潜力的已识别管理数据集的出现提供了巨大的潜在好处，但也带来了巨大的额外风险。本文介绍了跨不同来源和时间点链接数据的原则和方法，重点介绍了潜在的风险领域。然后，我们考虑保密风险，特别关注该地区的核心“入侵者”问题，并考虑数据生产者输出和微数据发布的风险，以供进一步分析。最后，我们简要考虑微观数据发布的潜在解决方案，包括其他投稿文章中考虑的统计解决方案和非统计解决方案。
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分类信息：

一级分类：Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类：Cryptography and Security        密码学与安全
分类描述：Covers all areas of cryptography and security including authentication, public key cryptosytems, proof-carrying code, etc. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes D.4.6 and E.3.
涵盖密码学和安全的所有领域，包括认证、公钥密码系统、携带证明的代码等。大致包括ACM主题课程D.4.6和E.3中的材料。
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一级分类：Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类：Information Retrieval        信息检索
分类描述：Covers indexing, dictionaries, retrieval, content and analysis. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes H.3.0, H.3.1, H.3.2, H.3.3, and H.3.4.
涵盖索引，字典，检索，内容和分析。大致包括ACM主题课程H.3.0、H.3.1、H.3.2、H.3.3和H.3.4中的材料。
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一级分类：Economics        经济学
二级分类：General Economics        一般经济学
分类描述：General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类：Quantitative Finance        数量金融学
二级分类：Economics        经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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