英文标题：
《Prosumage of solar electricity: tariff design, capacity investments, and
  power system effects》
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作者：
Claudia G\\\"unther and Wolf-Peter Schill and Alexander Zerrahn
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最新提交年份：
2019
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英文摘要：
  We analyze how tariff design incentivizes households to invest in residential photovoltaic and battery systems, and explore selected power sector effects. To this end, we apply an open-source power system model featuring prosumage agents to German 2030 scenarios. Results show that lower feed-in tariffs substantially reduce investments in photovoltaics, yet optimal battery sizing and self-generation are relatively robust. With increasing fixed parts of retail tariffs, optimal battery capacities and self-generation are smaller, and households contribute more to non-energy power sector costs. When choosing tariff designs, policy makers should not aim to (dis-)incentivize prosumage as such, but balance effects on renewable capacity expansion and system cost contribution.
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中文摘要：
我们分析了电价设计如何激励家庭投资住宅光伏和电池系统，并探讨了选定的电力部门效应。为此，我们将以prosumage代理为特色的开源电力系统模型应用于德国2030年情景。结果表明，较低的上网电价大大减少了对光伏的投资，但最佳电池尺寸和自我发电相对稳健。随着零售电价固定部分的增加，最佳电池容量和自我发电量越来越小，家庭对非能源电力部门成本的贡献也越来越大。在选择电价设计时，政策制定者不应旨在（取消）激励prosumage，而是平衡可再生能源产能扩张和系统成本贡献的影响。
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分类信息：

一级分类：Economics        经济学
二级分类：General Economics        一般经济学
分类描述：General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类：Physics        物理学
二级分类：Physics and Society        物理学与社会
分类描述：Structure, dynamics and collective behavior of societies and groups (human or otherwise). Quantitative analysis of social networks and other complex networks. Physics and engineering of infrastructure and systems of broad societal impact (e.g., energy grids, transportation networks).
社会和团体（人类或其他）的结构、动态和集体行为。社会网络和其他复杂网络的定量分析。具有广泛社会影响的基础设施和系统（如能源网、运输网络）的物理和工程。
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一级分类：Quantitative Finance        数量金融学
二级分类：Economics        经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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