世界银行：IMPROVING LIVES

World Bank Group Progress

on Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Fiscal Year 2006

６４页 December 2006 3.48M 英文

Table of Contents
Acronyms and Abbreviations 4
Foreword 5
Acknowledgments 6
Executive Summary 7
1. Introduction 10
Case 1: The ABC’s of Energy Efficiency in Serbia 12
2. Making Lives More Secure 14
Case 2: Solar PV—Moving Toward Universal Access in Bolivia 18
3. Energy for Lighting 20
Case 3: Lighting Up Timor-Leste 24
Case 4: Bridging the Rural Divide—Solar Systems in Bangladesh 26
4. Energy for Food: Focus on Africa 28
Case 5: Greening Guinea-Bissau after Conflict 34
Case 6: Waste Not—Biodigesters in Latin America 36
5. A Commitment Made and Kept: Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Portfolio Overview 38
Case 7: Enterprising through Renewable Energy in Lao PDR 46
6. The Road Ahead 48
Case 8: Carbon Finance for Hydropower in Sierra Leone 50
Annex 1: Institutional Support for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency 52
Annex 2: Annual Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Statistics 55
Annex 3: List of Fiscal Year 2006 Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Projects 58
List of Tables
Table 1: People Relying on Biomass for Cooking and Heating in Developing Countries 29
Table 2: Comparative Cost of Household Cooking Fuels in Selected Countries 32
Table 3: WBG Commitments for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency, FY06 39
Table 4: Number of Projects by Region, FY06 42
Table 5: Measuring the FY05 and FY06 Progress in New Renewable Energy and Energy
Efficiency Lending against the Bonn Commitment 43
Table 6: References in CAS and PRSP Documents, FY04–06 45
List of Figures
Figure 1: Estimated Per Capita Consumption of Electric Light in 2005 21
Figure 2: WBG Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Commitments, FY90–06 38
Figure 3: Share of Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Relative
to the WBG’s Other Energy Commitments 39
Figure 4: WBG Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Commitments by Region, FY06 40
Figure 5: FY06 Commitments by Region 41
Figure 6: Locations of WBG Projects in Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency 42
Figure 7: Number of AAAs with Renwable Energy and Energy Efficiency Focus, FY00–06 44
List of Boxes
Box 1: Valuing Diversity in Mexico’s Power System 15

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