It is also known as exchange for cash or exchange against actuals which refers that the buyer of a cash commodity transfers to the seller an equivalent amount of long-futures contracts, or receives from him a corresponding amount of short-futures contracts, eg. A trader who holds multi-positions may choose to obtain spot goods instead of closing out the position in the market so as to avoid risks.
alternative delivery procedure
A provision in a futures contract that allows buyers and sellers to make and take delivery of the underlying product under terms or conditions that differ from those outlined by the contract. An ADP may be invoked at any time during the delivery period after long and short futures positions have been matched for the purpose of delivery.