第一部分
Efficiency
效率P8“Doing things right”
Getting the most output for the least inputs
Effectiveness
效果“Doing the right things”
Attaining organizational g
oals
The Manager:
P44Omnipotent or Symbolic?
Omnipotent View of Management
管理万能论
-theview that managers are directly responsible for an organization’s success or failure.
认为经理直接负责组织的成功或失败
Symbolic view of Management
管理象征论
-the view that much of an organization
’s success or failure is due to external forces outside managers
’control.
认为一个组织的成功或 ...