在做的论文是研究资本结构的决定因素
Leverage 1 是 debt/capital
Leverage 2 是 debt/assets
决定因素有 Return on assets, fixed assets and inventory to total assets, log of assets, depreciation to total assets, sales growth multiply by current assets to current liability
subject 是period
样本是从2003年-2011年上交所除金融类公司外其他公司的财务情况
目的是用随机效应模型(已通过 Hausman test)回归并检测 年份 period 的 随机效应
用leverage 1 作因变量的时候什么问题都没有
但是换到leverage 2 的时候出现warning提示
The final Hessian matrix is not positive definite although all convergence criteria are satisfied. The MIXED procedure continues despite this warning. Validity of subsequent results cannot be ascertained.
Estimates of Covariance Parameters(b)
95% Confidence Interval
Parameter Estimate Std. Error Wald Z Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound
Residual .031616 .000626 50.527 .000 .030413 .032866
Intercept [subject = Dperiod] Variance .000000a .000000 . . . .
a. This covariance parameter is redundant. The test statistic and confidence interval cannot be computed.
b. Dependent Variable: LEV2(DEBT TO ASSETS).
而且这个intercept 也无效
但当我去掉fixed assets and inventory to total assets 这一因素,就不会出现warning
求问这是为什么呢?~