英文文献：A cross-region study: climate change adaptation in Malawi's agro-based systems-跨地区研究:马拉维以农业为基础的系统的气候变化适应
英文文献作者：Assa, Maganga Mulagha,Gebremariam, Gebrelibanos G.,Mapemba, Lawrence D.
英文文献摘要：
Agriculture in Malawi is vulnerable to the impacts of changing climate. Adaptation is identified as one of the options to abate the negative impacts of the changing climate. This study analyzed the factors influencing different climate change adaptation choices by smallholder farmers in Malawi. We sampled 900 farmers from all three regions of Malawi, using the multistage sampling procedure, study piloted in 2012. We analyzed smallholder farmers’ climate change adaptation choices with Multinomial logit regression. Factors that enhance or hinder choice of climate adaptation options include age, gender, household size, land ownership, credit access, climate change training and extension visit. Policy thrust should focus on linking farmers to credit institutions, advocating for labour saving farm technologies and intensification of climate change trainings among smallholder farmers.

马拉维的农业很容易受到气候变化的影响。适应被认为是减轻气候变化的负面影响的选项之一。本研究分析了影响马拉维小农不同气候变化适应选择的因素。我们在马拉维所有三个地区抽样了900名农民，采用了多阶段抽样程序，该研究于2012年开始试行。用多项式对数回归分析了小农的气候变化适应选择。促进或阻碍气候适应选择的因素包括年龄、性别、家庭规模、土地所有权、信贷获取、气候变化培训和推广访问。政策的重点应该是将农民与信贷机构联系起来，提倡节约劳动力的农业技术，加强对小农户的气候变化培训。