在人的一生中，你永远都无法回避无情的经济学真理。
    学习经济学并一定能让你变成一个天才；但不学经济学，命运却很可能会与你格格不入。
    经济学ecnomics(更正:economics)研究的是一个社会如何利用稀缺资源生产有价值的商品，并将它们在不同的人人中间进行分配。
    1、物品和资源是稀缺的。
    2、社会必须有效的加以利用。
    稀缺是指这样一个状态：相对于需求，物品总是有限的。
    效率是指最有效的使用社会资源以满足人类的愿望和需要。
    微观经济学（亚当.斯密）：主要研究作为单个实体的市场、企业、家庭的行为。
   
    后后此谬误（the post hoc fallacy): 仅仅因为一件事情在另一件事情之后，就想当然认为前者是后者的原因。
    不能保持其他条件不变（failure to hold other things constant）:在考虑一个问题时没能保持其他条件不变。
    合成谬误（the fallacy of composition）：认为对局部来说成立的东西，对总体也必然成立。

   
    经济学的最终目的是改善人们的日常生活条件。
    社会必须寻找无情的“市场规则”与慷慨的“国家福利”二者之间的平衡点。
    经济组织的三个基本问题： 生产什么和生产多少？ 如何生产？ 为谁生产？
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