在日常的学习生活中经常会遇到一些无法望文生义的缩写单词,比如 WC。国内把WC翻译成厕所贴在商场的指示牌上,但WC还可以是世界杯(World Cup)或者世界锦标赛(World Championship)的缩写,在财务英语中还有 W.C. without charge 免费的意思。英文缩写CP即可以表示配对还有商业票据的意思。那么问题来了:如果在ACCA、CFA学习中遇到更多的WC CP,该怎么准确了解它的确切意思呢?
想大家之所想,我们替你准备了一份【ACCA+CFA考试常见缩写用法指南】感兴趣可以要一份看看哦。下面先展示一小部分涨涨姿势:
一、ACCA学员必知的800个英文缩写用法解释
NE. no effects 无存款
Neg.Inst., N.I. negotiable instruments 流通票据
negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的
net. p. net proceeds 净收入
NFD no fixed date 无固定日期
NFS not for sale 非卖品
NH not held 不追索委托
NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益
NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法
nil nothing 无
NIM net interest margin 净息差
NIT negative income tax 负所得税
NL no load 无佣金
NM no marks 无标记
no a/c no account 无此帐户
NO. (no.) number 编号、号数
NOP net open position 净开头寸
NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户
NP no protest 免作拒付证书
NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数
NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款
NPV method net present value method 净现值法
NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票
NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值
ntl no time lost 立即
NWC net working capital 净流动资本
NX not exceeding 不超过
.B.,O/B order book 订货簿
O.E.,o.e. omission excepted 遗漏除外
O.F. ocean freight 海运费
O/a on account 赊帐
o/a on account of 记入......帐户
O/d on demand 见票即付
ROA return on asset 资产回报率
ROC return on capital 资本收益率
ROE ratio of equity 股本利润率
ROE return on equity 股本回报率
ROI return on investment 投资收益
ROP registered option principal 记名期权本金
ROS ratio of sales 销售利润率
ROS return on sales 销售收益率
RSVP please reply 请回复
Rto ratio 比率
RTO round trip operation 往返作业
S split or stock divided 拆股或股息
SA semi-annual payment 半年支付
SAA special arbitrage account 特别套作账户
SAB special assessment bond 特别估价债券
SB short bill 短期国库券;短期汇票
SC supplier credit 卖方信贷
SCF supplier credit finance 卖方信贷融资
SCIRR special CIRR 特别商业参考利率
SCL security characteristic line 证券特征线
SD standard deduction 标准扣除额
CAPM capital asset pricing mode 固定资产计价模式
CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货
CD certificate of deposit 存单
CG capital gain 资本利得
CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物
Chgs charges 费用
Chq. cheque 支票
CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员
Ck. check 支票
CML capital market line 资本市场线性
CMO Collateralized Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务
CMV current market value 现时市场价值
CN consignment note 铁路运单
CN credit note 贷方通知书
COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言
Col. column 帐栏
Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物
Coll. collection 托收
Com. comm. commission 佣金
conv, cv, cvt convertible 可转换的、可兑换的
Cor. corpus 本金
CP commercial paper 商业票据
CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本
Cps. coupons 息票
CR cash receipts 现金收入
CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率
Cr. Credit, creditor 贷记、贷方
CS convertible securities 可转换证券
CT cable transfer 电汇
CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管
ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费
CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税
cur curr current 本月、当月
CV convertible security 可转换债券
该份资料篇幅过长,在这里不做完整展示,如果你正在学ACCA,这份资料值得你拥有!完整版请回复【资料】领取。
二、CFA学员必知的1500个英文缩写用法解释
Accommodation bill 融通票据
Accommodation charge 融通收费
Accommodation Paper 融通票据、担保借据
Accommodation Trade 配合交易
Account 账户
Account Executive (AE) 期货营业员
Account Sales 对账单、承销清单
Account Stated 对账单
Account Statement 账户财务报表
Account Transfer Instruction (ATI) 帐户转移指示
Accountability 责任承担;问责
Accountant 会计师
Accountant's Opinion 会计师意见
Accountants' report 会计师报告
Accounting Earnings 会计盈余
Accounting equation 会计程式
Accounting Exposure 财会风险
Accounting firm 会计事务所
Accounting period 会计期间
Accounting practice 会计惯例;会计实务
Accounting Society of China (ASC) 中国会计学会
Accounting standard 会计准则;会计标准
Accounting treatment 会计处理方式
Accounts Payable 应付帐款
Accounts receivable 应收帐款
Accounts Receivable Financing 应收帐款融资
Accounts Receivable Loan 以应收帐款为抵押的贷款
Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio 应收帐款周转率
Accredit value 自然增长值
Accredited Investor 合资格投资者;受信投资人
Accrediting 本金增值
Accretion 增值
Accretion Account 增值帐
Accrual basis 【accounting 】 应计制;权责发生制【会计】
Accrual Bond 利息债券
Accrual of Discount 应计贴现
Accrued Dividend 应计股利
Accrued expenses 应计费用
Accrued Interest 应计利息
Accrued revenue 应计收益
Accumulate 逢低买进、择机买进、持仓观望
Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧;累积折旧
Accumulated Dividend 累计股息
Accumulated earning 累积盈余
Accumulated Earnings 累计盈余
Accumulated Earnings Tax 累计盈余税
Accumulated interest 累计利息;
Accumulated profits 累计利润;累积利润
Accumulated Reserves 累积准备
Accumulation 累积
Accumulation Area 累积区域
Accumulation Bond 累积债券
Accumulation Period 累积期限
Accumulation Plan 累积计划
Accumulation Unit 累积单位
ACI-The Financial Markets of Hong Kong (ACIHK) 香港财资市场公会
Acquired Company 被并公司
Acquiree 被并公司
Acquirer 主并公司
Acquiring Company 主并公司
Acquiring Firm 购并公司
Acquisition 收购、购并
Acquisition Cost 购并费用
Acquisition of Assets 资产购并
Acquisition of shells 买壳
Acquisition of Stock 股份购并
Across the board 活跃账户
Acting in concert 一致行动;合谋
Action 股票行情
Active 交易活跃
Active Account 运作资产、活动资产;有收益资产
Active assets 活跃债券交易商
Active Bond Crowd 活性保险箱
Active Box 活跃业务纪录【创业板】
Active business pursuits 【GEM 】 活动资本
Active capital 积极成长型基金
Active Growth Fund 积极性管理
Active Management(AM) 交投活跃
Active market 积极性投资组合策略
Active Portfolio Strategy 活跃证券
Active Securities 热门股
Active Stock 作业活动、活动性
Activity 实际现金价值
Actual Cash Value(ACV) 现货市场
Actual market 现货价
Actual price 实际可用年期
Actual useful life 实际现金价值保障
Actual-Cash-Value Coverage 实际发行额
Actually Outstanding 现货、实货
Actuals 精算师;保险统计专家
Actuary 从价;按值
Ad valorem 从价印花税
Ad valorem stamp duty 额外避险
Additional Hedge 额外按金
Additional margin 附加利益;优惠
Add-on 附加利息
Add-on Interest 适当报价
Adequate Consideration 审裁科
Adjudication Division 审裁员
Adjudicator 调息按揭,调整式利率抵押贷款
Adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) 可调股息优先股
Adjustable Rate Preferred Stock(ARPS) 调整基价 调整基数
Adjusted Basis 调整负债余额
Adjusted Debit Balance﹝ADB﹞ 调整履约价
Adjusted Exercise Price 更正、调整
Adjusted Gross Income(AGI) 调整后资产净值
Adjusted net assets 调整后有形资产净值
Adjusted net tangible assets 调整后现值
Adjusted Present Value (APV) 调整后毛利、调整总收入
Adjustment 全面一致;全盘的
Adjustment Preferred Securities 调整优先证券
Adjustments 调整额、扣除额
Administering bank 承办银行;经办银行
Administrative Pricing Rules 操纵价格规定
Administrator 行政官员、管理人员
Admissible securities value 证券的认可价值
Admission by Investment 投资入伙
Admitted to Dealings 准予交易、准许上市
Admitted value 认可值
Advance 上涨、预付、贷款 垫款
Advance booking form 排期申请表格
Advance Commitment 预先承诺
Advance Refunding 提前转期、套期转换
Advance-Decline Line (ADL) 股票价格涨跌线、升降线
Advance-Decline Ratio (ADR) 股票价格涨跌比率
Advances Versus Declines 涨跌股票
Disclosure-based 以披露为本;以信息披露为重
Discontinued operations 已终止经营之业务
Discount 低水【期货】;折让;贴现
Discount 贴现、贴水
Discount broker 折让经纪;折扣经纪;减佣经纪;低收费经纪
Discount Brokers 贴现经纪人
Discount rate 折扣率;贴现率
Discount Window 贴现窗口 贴现窗
Discounted cash flow 现金流量折现 / 贴现法
Discretionary account 全权代客买卖账户;全权委托户口
Discretionary Account 授权户口
Discretionary bonus payment 酌情支付的花红
Discretionary manager 全权管理人
Discretionary order 全权委托盘
Discretionary power 酌情权
Discretionary trust 全权信托
Dishonored cheque 空头支票
Disinflation 滞胀;反通货膨胀,阻止通货膨胀
Disinterested shareholder 没有利益关系的股东
Disintermediation 反调停,非中介化;排媒现象
Dispersion 【statistics 】 离差【统计】
Disposable Income 可支配所得
Disqualification order 吊销资格令
Distant month 远期月份
Distributable profit 可分派溢利
Distribution 分销;分派,发配金
该份资料篇幅过长,在这里不做完整展示。