折腾了一天，参考了这个帖子，configure通过，但是make遇到如下问题：

gcc -std=gnu99 -shared -fopenmp -L/panfs/home/yangpc/soft/lib/packages/xz-5.2.2/lib/ -L/panfs/home/yangpc/soft/lib/zlib-1.2.8/lib/ -L/panfs/home/yangpc/soft/lib/packages/bzip2-1.0.6/lib/ -L/panfs/home/yangpc/soft/lib/packages/pcre-8.39/lib/ -L/panfs/home/yangpc/soft/lib/packages/curl-7.52.1/lib/  -o libR.so CommandLineArgs.o Rdynload.o Renviron.o RNG.o agrep.o apply.o arithmetic.o array.o attrib.o bind.o builtin.o character.o coerce.o colors.o complex.o connections.o context.o cum.o dcf.o datetime.o debug.o deparse.o devices.o dotcode.o dounzip.o dstruct.o duplicate.o edit.o engine.o envir.o errors.o eval.o format.o gevents.o gram.o gram-ex.o graphics.o grep.o identical.o inlined.o inspect.o internet.o iosupport.o lapack.o list.o localecharset.o logic.o main.o mapply.o match.o memory.o names.o objects.o options.o paste.o platform.o plot.o plot3d.o plotmath.o print.o printarray.o printvector.o printutils.o qsort.o radixsort.o random.o raw.o registration.o relop.o rlocale.o saveload.o scan.o seq.o serialize.o sort.o source.o split.o sprintf.o startup.o subassign.o subscript.o subset.o summary.o sysutils.o times.o unique.o util.o version.o g_alab_her.o g_cntrlify.o g_fontdb.o g_her_glyph.o xxxpr.o   `ls ../unix/*.o ../appl/*.o ../nmath/*.o` ../extra/tre/libtre.a    -L../../lib -lRblas -lgfortran -lm   -lreadline  -lpcre -llzma -lbz2 -lz -lrt -ldl -lm  
/usr/bin/ld: /panfs/home/yangpc/soft/lib/packages/bzip2-1.0.6/lib//libbz2.a(bzlib.o): relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.text' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/panfs/home/yangpc/soft/lib/packages/bzip2-1.0.6/lib//libbz2.a: could not read symbols: Bad value
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [libR.so] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/panfs/home/yangpc/soft/R/R_sorce/R-3.3.2/src/main'
make[2]: *** [R] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/panfs/home/yangpc/soft/R/R_sorce/R-3.3.2/src/main'
make[1]: *** [R] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/panfs/home/yangpc/soft/R/R_sorce/R-3.3.2/src
解决这个问题需要对libz2重新编译，在编译之前修改
CC=gcc
为：
CC=gcc -fPIC参考这个帖子：
http://matrafox.info/problem-with-ffmpeg-usrlocalliblibbz2-a-could-not-read-symbols-bad-value.html

已经解决了，参考这里：
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/40639138/configure-error-installing-r-3-3-2-on-ubuntu-checking-whether-bzip2-support-suf