我印象中是z,请参考Tables referenced in MacKinnon, D.P., Lockwood, C.M., Hoffman, J.M., West, S.G., & Sheets, V. (in press, 2002). A comparison of methods to test mediation and other intervening variable effects. Psychological Methods.
z或t其实不重要,因为sobel检验已经被bootstrap法取代了。