options noxwait noxsync;
x '/r "D:\产品统计.xlsx"';

Here using X places you in your operating environment(such as Windows), where you can issue commands specific to your operating environment(such as Windows).
The switch /r instructs Excel to open a specified file as read-only.

谢谢回复！可是试了一下，无法实现和上面截图中一样的效果，运行这句后弹出下面这个窗口，然后瞬间消失：
您知道问题出在哪里吗？

运行这个代码打开excel，毫无反应。是sas权限的问题吗？

I have no issue running the commands on my computer.

Maybe you should check your SAS components or configuration.

Try this one.

x '"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office15\excel.exe" /r "D:\产品统计.xlsx"';

Here you need customize the file path of excel.exe on your computer.