unep,2009年全球可再生能源投资报告
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Foreword ................................................................................................................ 5
List of Figures ....................................................................................................... 7
Methodology and Defnitions ................................................................................... 8
Executive Summary ............................................................................................... 10
1. Overview of Investment Trends .......................................................................... 16
1.1 Global Investment in Sustainable Energy
1.2 Investment in Technology
1.3 Investment by Geographical Region
2. Putting Sustainable Energy into Perspective ...................................................... 22
3. Technology Incubators ....................................................................................... 26
4. Venture Capital and Private Equity ...................................................................... 28
5. Public Markets ................................................................................................... 32
6. Asset Financings ................................................................................................ 36
7. Corporate Mergers & Acquisitions ...................................................................... 39
8. Investment Funds .............................................................................................. 42
9. Carbon Finance ................................................................................................. 45
10. Investment in Developing Countries ................................................................. 48
10.1 Investment in Asia
10.2 Investment in Latin America
10.3 Investment in Africa
11. Special Focus Section – Green Stimulus Packages .......................................... 57
Glossary ................................................................................................................ 61
References ............................................................................................................ 62
FIGURES
Figure 1: New Investment in Sustainable Energy, 2002-2008 ....................................................................................................................................................
Figure 2: Global Transactions in Sustainable Energy, 2008 ............................................................................................................................................................
Figure 3: Renewable power generation and capacity as a proportion of global power, 2003-2008 ..................................................................
Figure 4: SEFI Global Trends in Sustainable Energy Investment 2009 ....................................................................................................................................
Figure 5: Financial new investment quarterly trend, Global, Q1 2002-Q1 2009 .............................................................................................................
Figure 6: Acquisition transactions quarterly trend, Global, Q1 2002-Q1 2009 ..............................................................................................................
Figure 7: Global New Investment in Sustainable Energy, 2002-2008 ....................................................................................................................................
Figure 8: Financial new investment by technology, 2008, and growth on 2007 ...............................................................................................................
Figure 9: Acquisition transactions by technology, 2008, and growth on 2007 ...................................................................................................................
Figure 10: VC/PE new investment by technology, 2008 ................................................................................................................................................................
Figure 11: Public markets new investment by technology, 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................
Figure 12: Asset fnance new build by technology, 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................
Figure 13: Financial new investment by country region, 2008 ....................................................................................................................................................
Figure 14: Financial new investment by region, 2002-2008 ........................................................................................................................................................
Figure 15: Acquisition transactions by region, 2002-2008 .............................................................................................................................................................
Figure 16: Renewable power generation and capacity as a proportion of global power, 2003-2008 .................................................................
Figure 17. Renewable Energy Added and Existing Capacities, 2008 ......................................................................................................................................
Figure 18: Green Stimulus allocations to Sustainable Energy by Country, April 2009 .................................................................................................
Figure 19: Estimated Global Employment in the Renewable Energy Sector, 2006 .....................................................................................................
Figure 20: Sustainable energy incubators by affliation, 2008 .....................................................................................................................................................
Figure 21: Incubated sustainable energy companies by sector .................................................................................................................................................
Figure 22: VC/PE new investment by stage, 2002 - 2008 .............................................................................................................................................................
Figure 23: VC/PE new investment by stage, 2008, and growth on 2007 .............................................................................................................................
Figure 24: VC/PE new investment by sector, 2002-2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................
Figure 25: VC/PE new investment by sector, 2008, and growth on 2007 ...........................................................................................................................
Figure 26: VC/PE new investment by region, 2002-2008 .............................................................................................................................................................
Figure 27: VC/PE new investment by region, 2008, and growth on 2007 ..........................................................................................................................
Figure 28: Public market new investment by stage, 2002-2008 ...............................................................................................................................................
Figure 29: NEX vs selected indices, 2003-2009 .................................................................................................................................................................................
Figure 30: Public market new investment by sector, 2002-2008 .............................................................................................................................................