由世界银行发布的绿色增长报告,免费分享,请下载使用并给予评分支持,谢谢合作!
报告摘要介绍
This report argues that sustained growth is necessary to achieve the urgent development needs of the world's poor and that there is substantial scope for growing cleaner without growing slower. Green growth is necessary, efficient, and affordable. It is the only way to reconcile the rapid growth required to bring developing countries to the level of prosperity to which they aspire with the needs of the more than one billion people still living in poverty and the imperative of a better managed environment. Indeed, green growth is a vital tool for achieving sustainable development. But sustainable development has three pillars: economic, environmental, and social sustainability. In sum, this report approaches green growth from a pragmatic point of view. The current model is not just unsustainable, it is inefficient. Improving it is good economics, so let's fix market failures, internalize externalities, assign property rights, improve governance, and influence behaviors. But making green growth happens and ensuring it is inclusive will also require an acute understanding of political economy and social psychology. As such, this report speaks primarily to those who fear that greening growth may be too expensive, may be too ambitious at an early stage of development, or should concern only high-income countries.