stata入门新手,请教各位大神,为什么面板随机效应(FGLS)和随机效应(MLE)做出来结果不一样呀?
* Example generated by -dataex-. To install: ssc install dataex
clear
input float(inv1 inv10 lcash0 lsize0 lev0 ltobinq0 age ret)
.0014807566 .0018455614 .1750784 26.098545 . . 19 .
.0010469134 .0014807568 .11567404 26.413626 .770997 1.042761 20 -.079738
.0008934403 .0010469134 .13797241 26.6608 .783163 1.07702 21 .373709
.003132464 .0008934402 .0926209 26.894966 .77997 .968617 22 -.194315
.002755048 .003132464 .12345522 26.953747 .772046 1.073814 23 .827567
.003156228 .002755048 .08703826 27.138363 .777015 1.218685 24 .818117
.011941094 .0862895 .2447268 19.03164 . . 19 .
-.0099846 .011941098 .29101515 19.09519 .294935 3.755691 20 -.328073
-.01391849 -.00998459 .29147378 19.077753 .232528 3.793341 21 .011125
.02344399 -.01391848 .23319855 19.305077 .403239 4.44338 22 .424205
.02739931 .02344399 .11807024 19.63939 .534754 4.399916 23 .336481
-.03891351 .02739931 .12922058 19.803654 .590402 10.25879 24 1.947977
.002887101 -.02189131 .01292474 20.954844 . . 21 .
-.015134471 .0028871004 .00993529 21.00067 .483142 2.540856 22 -.23057
-.011612904 -.015134471 .03825027 20.89609 .474831 2.397875 23 -.158249
.016965954 -.011612904 .04090671 21.03564 .509964 3.25297 24 .64
-.009056162 .016965954 .07429013 21.508997 .44704 5.291009 25 1.448781
.002507391 -.00035020945 .194267 22.871336 . . 18 .
-.0002408334 .002507391 .08081198 22.842165 .652855 1.140111 19 -.228947
-.00005684294 -.0002408333 .19600503 22.95794 .620165 1.301313 20 .580172
-.0020019766 -.00005684296 .20576006 23.02266 .579972 1.247645 21 .069082
-.00006639031 -.0020019766 .11593526 23.187393 .64142 1.451196 22 .477997
-.00004121329 -.00006639032 .14001669 23.265144 .646151 1.869313 23 .645012
-.012429331 -.01888464 .0225036 19.621914 . . 18 .
-.005449495 -.012429337 .2908336 19.7083 .19342 4.386821 19 -.230409
-.004002277 -.005449492 .28600025 20.48714 .624158 4.85634 20 1.199088
-.008169936 -.0040022735 .3432605 20.303974 .462754 5.338406 21 -.040774
-.008505885 -.008169935 .1097344 20.33896 .474294 5.426518 22 .051873
-.006037181 -.008505881 .4557218 19.990055 .223847 11.662382 23 .629452
-.0025056435 .0004449197 .55749726 18.17135 . . 18 .
1.0570182 -.002505643 .4569399 18.162384 .043705 6.690333 19 -.417711
-.0469357 1.0570182 .17624085 20.23523 .118931 2.772473 20 .539455
-.04576603 -.04693571 .23363627 20.25586 .100605 4.461124 21 .677539
.08554187 -.04576604 .2710405 20.328783 .112276 10.062248 22 1.454444
-.0223285 .08554187 .1254395 22.00124 .189809 8.097392 23 1.319737
.026288327 -.0026405035 .1638606 23.02831 . . 19 .
.05195969 .026288327 .10136317 23.19015 .650402 1.659188 20 -.349385
.03827203 .05195968 .1614716 23.30131 .643669 1.372419 21 -.192661
.02107707 .03827202 .11828848 23.334204 .628798 1.49964 22 .238129
.03421276 .02107707 .13504441 23.412846 .628934 1.952679 23 .64885
.04697056 .034212764 .2121437 23.61995 .638202 2.21678 24 .389233
-.015875263 .031410288 .04255226 19.288864 . . 16 .
.01913737 -.015875258 .06047177 19.29523 .602239 12.067866 17 .278196
-.002012781 .019137366 .4493961 20.750677 .358152 4.746691 18 .640641
.009015699 -.00201278 .4829976 20.50538 .314128 5.725241 19 -.035202
.0003353978 .009015699 .24428946 22.36704 .57818 2.178389 20 .364865
-.006120176 -.001810486 .1834422 21.792545 . . 18 .
.007496038 -.006120175 .13252206 21.97592 .676791 1.663156 19 -.096632
-.002742912 .007496037 .20191944 22.09716 .619304 1.654861 20 .165316
-.00474033 -.0027429124 .25228715 22.07736 .534334 1.689629 21 .086231
.0035598916 -.004740332 .2083192 22.07995 .465632 1.913779 22 .327072
-.0034710534 .0035598916 .21593402 22.20026 .520347 2.378598 23 .471215
.1484883 .07863884 .06315199 23.24656 . . 18 .
.01512927 .14848833 .04294368 23.4499 .521906 1.510878 19 -.531162
-.04126903 .015129253 .03309344 23.386026 .493004 1.477499 20 -.071412
.06998449 -.04126902 .018547317 23.43656 .442868 1.399245 21 -.000352
-.022677934 .069984466 .01046114 23.439074 .436584 1.436255 22 .137579
.09038045 -.02267794 .03736923 23.463434 .506192 1.93335 23 .5528
-.0011208672 -.0011696285 .184528 21.186846 . . 18 .
-.0009565848 -.0011208666 .12717277 21.309557 .663812 1.21372 19 -.464531
.0007641226 -.0009565846 .13933049 21.42661 .686526 1.533078 20 .735233
-.0027121624 .000764123 .11294046 21.36128 .649425 1.742824 21 .213338
-.0006529265 -.002712163 .09815758 21.52828 .676601 1.921063 22 .347308
-.0004007375 -.0006529263 .04854866 21.49823 .643892 2.763618 23 .653885
.010858253 .01658701 .22860466 23.52462 . . 18 .
.0081418445 .01085825 .15981427 23.55096 .749408 .932466 19 -.334666
.005523023 .008141846 .1043866 23.53043 .743593 .941377 20 .00295
-.00166573 .00552302 .117113 23.47968 .728132 .979778 21 .225301
.0021284583 -.0016657333 .10150184 23.543415 .743884 1.092188 22 .555663
-.008407344 .00212846 .11974757 23.38005 .784184 1.743484 23 1.308026
-.05219455 -.02109889 .12852505 18.74391 . . 18 .
end
我的命令是:
xtreg inv1 inv10 lcash0 lsize0 lev0 ltobinq0 age ret in 1/200,re r theta //(随机效应FGLS)
est store re
xttest0
还有
xtreg inv1 inv10 lcash0 lsize0 lev0 ltobinq0 age ret, mle nolog //(随机效应FGLS)
est store mle