联合国联合国贸易及发展会议2010年报告
包含2008-2009年世界主要国家外资流入和跨国并购数据
Annual trends: there was a  decrease of 39% in global FDI fows in 2009, which impacted on  all
countries and FDI components.
•   Global infows of foreign
direct investment (FDI) fell
by 39% from US$1.7 trillion
in 2008 to a little over US$1.0
trillion in 2009, based on
UNCTAD estimates.
•  The decline in FDI was
widespread across all major
groups of economies. After
experiencing a severe fall in
2008, FDI fows to developed
countries continued their
dramatic decline in 2009 (by
a further 41%).  FDI fows to
  developing and transition
economies, which had risen
in 2008, declined in 2009 (by
35% and 39%, respectively),
as the impact of the global
fnancial and economic crisis
continued to unfold.
.   All components of FDI –
equity capital, reinvested
earnings and other capital
fows (mainly intra-company
loans) – were afected by
the downturn. However,
the decrease was especially
  marked for equity capital
fows, which are most directly
related to transnational
corporations’ (TNCs) longer-
term investments strategies.
•  Regarding the mode of entry,
cross-border mergers and
acquisitions (M&As) were the
most afected, with a 66%
decrease in 2009 as compared
to 2008. The number of
international greenfeld
projects also declined
markedly, though to a much
lesser degree (-23%).
HIGHLIGHTS