2019年6月
CFA考试成绩已出,2020年CFA考纲已经出了。对于备考CFA考试的考生来说,了解每年最新的CFA考纲尤为重要,根据CFA考纲调整的内容来重点备考。相对比2019年考纲,每个级别调整的内容很大,来看一下吧。
在CFA一级考纲连续多年发生较大变化后,相较于2019年,2020年CFA一级考纲整体变化幅度较小,实质改变较少但细节调整较多。
首先,相较于2019年,各科目的考试比重未发生变化。
其次,考纲内容上,除了经济学(Economics)、权益投资(Equity Investment)、其他类投资(Alternative Investments)无变化,其他部分细节调整较多。具体而言:
1.伦理道德与专业准则(Ethical and Professional Standards)部分:
Reading 1.Ethics And Trust In The Investment Profession中:
w新增考纲:c.describe professions and how they establish trust;
w取消了对framework for ethical decision making的应用(apply)要求。
2.数量方法(Quantitative Methods)部分:
删除整个Reading.Discounted Cash Flow Applications
Reading 7.Statistical Concepts and Market Returns中,19相比18年考纲取消了对夏普比率(Sharpe ratio)的计算和解释要求。
Reading 11.Hypothesis Testing中,新增考纲:k.formulate a test of the hypothesis that the population correlation coefficient equals zero and determine whether the hypothesis is rejected at a given level of significance;
原Reading 13.Technical Analysis整体移动到组合管理(Portfolio Management)部分。
3.公司财报分析(Financial Reporting Analysis)
Reading 20.Financial Reporting Standards中:
w删除4条考纲要求,分别为:
1.c.describe the status of global convergence of accounting standards and ongoing barriers to developing one universally accepted set of financial reporting standards;
2.f.compare key concepts of financial reporting standards under IFRS and US generally accepted accounting principles(US GAAP)reporting systems;
3.g.identify characteristics of a coherent financial reporting framework and the barriers to creating such a framework;
4.i.analyze company disclosures of significant accounting policies.
w取消财报准则设置机构的描述、对国际证监会组织的角色描述、财报的目标描述、财报的前提准备等要求。
Reading 21.Understanding Income Statements中,删除原考纲要求:
wb.accrual accounting,specific revenue recognition applications(including accounting for long-term contracts,installment sales,barter transactions,gross and net reporting of revenue),and implications of revenue recognition principles for financial analysis;
wd.describe key aspects of the converged accounting standards for revenue recognition issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and Financial Accounting Standards Board in May 2014;
Reading 26.Long-lived Assets中,删除原考纲要求:
wo.explain and evaluate how leasing rather than purchasing assets affects financial statements and ratios;
wp.explain and evaluate how finance leases and operating leases affect financial statements and ratios from the perspective of both the lessor and the lessee.
Reading 30.Non-current(Long-term)Liabilities中,删除原考纲要求:
wh.determine the initial recognition,initial measurement,and subsequent measurement of finance leases;
wi.compare the disclosures relating to finance and operating leases;
4.公司金融(Corporate Finance)部分:
Reading 32.Capital Budgeting,新增考纲:f contrast the NPV decision rule to the IRR decision rule and identify problems associated with the IRR rule;
5.固定收益投资(Fixed income)部分:
Reading 44.Introduction to Fixed-Income Valuation中,新增考纲:f calculate annual yield on a bond for varying compounding periods in a year;
6.衍生工具(Derivatives)部分:
Reading 48.Derivative Markets and Instruments中,新增考纲d determine the value at expiration and profit from a long or a short position in a call or put option;
Reading 49.Basics of Derivative Pricing and Valuation中,
w新增考纲c.calculate a forward price of an asset with zero,positive,or negative net cost of carry;
w删除原考纲i.explain how the value of a European option is determined at expiration;
7.投资组合(Portfolio Management)部分整体移动到其他类投资之后:
Reading 51.Portfolio Management:An Overview中,新增考纲:b describe the steps in the portfolio management process;
Reading 52.Portfolio Risk and Return:Part I中,新增考纲:b.compare the money-weighted and time-weighted rates of return and evaluate the performance of portfolios based on these measures
Reading 54.Basics of Portfolio Planning and Construction中,新增考纲:h describe how environmental,social,and governance(ESG)considerations may be integrated into portfolio planning and construction.