Reforming Global Economic Governance: An Unsettled Order
by Carlo Monticelli (Author)
About the Author
Carlo Monticelli is Vice Governor of the Council of Europe Development Bank. His career has straddled both private and public sectors, with positions including Deputy Director in the Research Department of the Bank of Italy; Head of European Economics, Deutsche Bank, London; and Head of International Financial Relations of the Italian Treasury. In this capacity he represented Italy in key international fora such as the G7, the G20, and the Economic and Financial Committee of the European Union.
About this book
The architecture of global economic and financial governance has undergone a deep and pervasive reform in the last ten years, radically transforming international institutions and groups, such as the International Monetary Fund, the G7, and the G20. This book investigates the new, unsettled order which is now prevailing, driven by the change in the balance of power between advanced economies and key emerging market economies.
Bringing together multiple strands of analysis, traditionally kept separate, Reforming Global Economic Governance: An Unsettled Order particularly explores the role of Europe within this changing world. The book documents and examines a broad range of events, building on methods from economics and other disciplines, as well as on the insights from the author’s personal involvement. This innovative approach allows the reader to ascertain the defining features of the reform: the increasing fragmentation of governance; the interconnectedness of its different elements; and the strong concern for inclusiveness. Furthermore, it presents analyses highlighting the controversial nature of the new order which underpins the current policy debate on international economic relations, including the resurgence of nationalism and trade conflicts. Through these explorations, this engaging book has direct relevance for the future prospects of international economic affairs.
Offering a comprehensive view of these issues, this accessible text will appeal to scholars, insiders, and the general reader. Its detailed and thorough analyses will also be of great use to those studying economics, international political economy, and international relations.
Brief contents
Introduction and overview 1
1 Unsettling the balance of power 17
Many failures led to the crisis 20
The waning grip of the G7 23
The upheaval in the (relative) wealth of nations 27
The need for international cooperation 30
The serendipitous G20 34
No finger-pointing in Washington 38
Conclusions 41
2 Success and failures of the G20 45
The crowning of the G20 as the world-saver 46
Revamping macroeconomic coordination 50
The old issues of international coordination confront the G20 53
Overhauling the international financial architecture? 56
Cannes (and Los Cabos) hijacked by the European crisis 59
Russia and the overbearing return of high politics 63
The BRIC(S) and the G20 68
Conclusions 73
3 The reform of the International Monetary Fund 77
IFIs, their shareholders, and global governance: a multifaceted interaction 79
The withering of IFIs 83
Palingenesis 86
The (latest) IMF quota reform 90
The Seoul package and its implementation 92
There is more to influence than quotas 96
Paradigm regained: the persistence of the Washington orthodoxy 99
Conclusions 102
4 Multilateral Development Banks in fashion again 107
The birth of the MDB business model 109
More development (and more MDBs) in global architecture 112
Defending and enriching the mainstream view of development 115
More than affordable finance 118
Malaise and revival of the MDBs 120
The reform of the MDBs 123
The brand new MDBs 126
Evergreen tensions and dilemmas 132
Conclusions 136
5 Re-regulating finance 144
The international standards regime and the creation of the FSF 146
What’s in a letter? From the FSF to the FSB 150
The daunting tasks of the FSB 154
Halfway, half-empty, half-hearted, yet significant 159
Rule-taking behaviour 163
The exorbitant persistence 166
Conclusions 171
6 Europe and global governance 178
The long tradition of punching below one’s weight 181
Missing a crucial opportunity: the G20 185
Missing a crucial opportunity: the IMF 186
The IMF and the European crisis 188
Three misconceptions 191
The European decision-making process does not help 195
The decline is not inevitable 199
A more effective Europe is also good for the world 203
Conclusions 206
References 213
Index 238
Series: Economics in the Real World (Book 7)
Paperback: 260 pages
Publisher: Routledge; 1 edition (February 6, 2019)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0815363478
ISBN-13: 978-0815363477