这是一本关于CDM法律问题的英文书籍，现拿出来与诸君共享。
content
Preface .................................................................................................. 5
Executive Summary ........................................................................................... 6
Glossary .................................................................................................. 7
1. Chapter One: Introduction .................................................................. 13
1.1 Guidebook Overview ......................................................................13
1.2 Key Issues for Host Country Project Developers ..............................14
1.3 How to Use This Guidebook ...........................................................16
2. Chapter Two: Background to the CDM ............................................... 18
2.1 International Negotiations on the Kyoto Protocol and the CDM .....18
2.2 Introduction to the CDM ...............................................................19
3. Chapter Three: Role of the Key Entities Involved in a CDM Project .. 22
3.1 The Role of the CDM Executive Board ............................................23
3.2 The Role of the Host Country Government .....................................24
3.3 The Role of the Designated Operational Entity ...............................28
4. Chapter Four: The Legal Steps in Developing a CDM Project ............. 31
4.1 Legal Steps in Registering a CDM Project and Issuing CERs ............31
5. Chapter Five: Qualification as a CDM Project:
Key Legal Requirements ...................................................................... 40
5.1 Introduction ...................................................................................40
5.2 Participation Eligibility: Who can Participate in CDM Projects? .......40
5.3 Qualifying Projects .........................................................................41
5.4 Specific CDM Project Requirements ...............................................49
5.5 Domestic Legal Issues Which Impact the CDM ...............................56
5.6 Additional Requirements ................................................................61
6. Chapter Six: Certified Emission Reductions ........................................ 62
6.1 Introduction ...................................................................................62
6.2 When can CDM Projects Begin to Generate CERs? .........................63
6.3 How Long can a CDM Project Create CERs? ...................................63
6.4 Legal Ownership of CERs ................................................................64
6.5 The Transfer of CERs through the Registry System ..........................66
6.6 CER Pricing ....................................................................................69
4
7. Chapter Seven: Structuring and Financing a CDM Project ................. 71
7.1 Potential Project Structures ............................................................72
7.2 Annex 1 Financing Issues and ODA ...............................................78
7.3 Allocation of Risks within the Project Structure ..............................78
8. Chapter Eight: Managing CDM Project Risks ..................................... 80
8.1 Introduction ...................................................................................80
8.2 Types of Risks in a CDM Project .....................................................81
8.3 Overcoming Barriers to Project Implementation .............................94
9. Chapter Nine: CDM Contract .............................................................. 99
9.1 Introduction ...................................................................................99
9.2 Contracting Approaches ...............................................................101
9.3 Key Legal Issues in Contracts ........................................................110
9.4 Dispute Resolution .......................................................................118
Appendix A:
Kyoto Protocol Article 12: The Clean Development Mechanism ...... 122
Appendix B:
CDM Modalities and Procedures from the Marrakech Accords ....... 124
Appendix C:
Draft Contract for Direct Sale of CERs .............................................. 159
Appendix D:
Draft Contract for Projects where Buyer has
an Underlying Interest in the Project ................................................ 176