【原文出处】财经论丛
【原刊地名】杭州
【原刊期号】20093
【原刊页号】15～21
【分 类 号】F10
【分 类 名】国民经济管理
【复印期号】200909
【英文标题】Resource Curse and the Transformation of Industrial Structure in Resource-intensive Regions
【文章日期】2008-11-18
【作 者】任歌/李治
【作者简介】任歌(1982-)，女，陕西西安人，西安交通大学经济与金融学院博士生，国家开发银行陕西省分行经济师，陕西　西安　710061；李治(1979-)，男，陕西西安人，西安交通大学经济与金融学院博士生，陕西　西安　710061
【内容提要】本文根据“荷兰病”经典的三部门模型，通过数理推导得出了富资源地区劳动力从制造业流向采掘业，导致制造业趋于萎缩，从而加剧对采掘业依赖的结论，并利用“资源诅咒”的现实表现验证了模型结论，认为资源禀赋主要是通过内生的人才、资本流动和外生的制度安排制约了当地的产业转型。最后，本文提出转变经济增长方式、加快工业结构调整、矿权制度创新和积极的财税政策等举措，减轻“资源诅咒”的不利影响。
【摘 要 题】产业发展
【英文摘要】Resources-rich region with rich resources of coal, oil and other natural resources experiences rapidly economic growth, but may encounter a "resources curse" problem. According to the "Dutch disease" classic three-sector model and the situation of resources-rich regions, the paper holding the flow of labor from manufacturing to mining industry will lead to the recession of manufacturing industry and exacerbates the situation depending on the outcome of the mining industry and verifies the vicious circle through mathematical derivation. Then it deems that through the flowing of human resources and capital, institutional arrangements resources endowments impedes the industrial restructuring. Finally, it brings forward change growth pattern, industrial restructuring, institution of mine right innovation and positive tax and financial policies, etc. to reduce the "Dutch disease" adverse effects.
【关 键 词】富资源地区/“资源诅咒”/“荷兰病”/产业结构转型
    resources-rich region/resources curse/"Dutch disease"/industrial restructuring
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