ODI与中国产业升级：机理分析与尝试性实证

【原文出处】浙江大学学报：人文社会科学版

【原刊地名】杭州

【原刊期号】20103

【原刊页号】116～125

【英文标题】ODI and China's Industrial Upgrade: Mechanism Analysis and Tentative Empirical Checking

【标题注释】［基金项目］教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目（08JJD630015）

【作 者】赵伟/江东

【作者简介】赵伟，江东，浙江大学 经济学院，浙江 杭州 310027

赵伟，男，浙江大学经济学院教授，博士生导师，浙江大学CRPE首席教授，主要从事国际经济学及区域空间经济学研究；江东，男，浙江大学经济学院博士研究生，主要从事国际经济学研究。

【内容提要】借助ODI促成国内产业升级是中国**实施“走出去”战略的重要目标之一，也是经济学界面对的一个较新论题。借助现有研究文献和典型案例，可构建一个ODI之母国产业效应机理系统，借以厘清ODI与母国产业变迁之间的逻辑联系，并据以提出一个简单的实证检验模型。鉴于中国企业ODI起步较晚，迄今规模不大，实证研究只能针对典型省域及典型产业进行。尝试性实证检验显示，ODI对典型区域的产业升级确有一定正效应，且与区域ODI规模呈较明显的正相关关系。

【摘 要 题】产业发展

【英文摘要】Upgrading domestic industries is one of the main objectives of the “going-out for development strategy” launched by the Chinese government and a new topic in the related research field as well. Through a careful checking on the existing related researches and typical cases, this paper tries to build a mechanism model about ODI effects on industries of the home country, clarify the logical links between ODI activities and home country's industrial changes, and suggest a simple empirical model for empirical work. In view of the late starting and limited size of the ODI made by the Chinese enterprises, the empirical work can be done with typical regions and typical industrial sectors. The empirical checking in the way of panel data analysis shows that ODI has some positive effects on industrial upgrading, and there is also a positive correlation between the scale of ODI and industrial upgrading.

【关 键 词】ODI/母国产业/产业升级

    outward direct investment/home country/industrial upgrading

【正 文】

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