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2011-02-22
一体化、外包与经济演进:超边际-新兴古典一般均衡分析

【原文出处】经济研究

【原刊地名】京

【原刊期号】20103

【原刊页号】114~128

【英文标题】Integration, Outsourcing and Economic Evolution: On the New Classical Infra-marginal   General Equilibrium Analysis

【标题注释】本文受到江苏省“六大人才高峰”研究项目的资助。

【作 者】庞春

【作者简介】庞春,南京审计学院分工与超边际研究所,电子信箱:chunpang2000@yahoo.com 210029

【内容提要】本文建立一个经中间产品(包括研发服务)迂回生产最终品的新兴古典模型,探究一体化和外包生产的发生和转变的微观机理,并由此揭示外包对经济发展和增长的宏观意义。超边际一般均衡分析表明:不同于较高的研发和生产的总学习成本,由充分改进的综合交易效率所导致的一体化向外包的转变,除带来研发和生产专业化、最终品生产的市场分工、研发市场形成、产业链拉长外,还带来研发和最终品生产率提高、劳动力向中间产品生产迁移、中间产品贸易增长、市场总容量增加、人均真实收入提高;研究还显示:外包可产生分工网络的正反馈——发包商生产率、接包商生产率、研发市场容量、最终品市场容量之间交织的正效应将促进经济增长。本文为外包研究提供了一个新的理论平台,对于分析中国的商业模式变迁也具有现实意义。

【摘 要 题】产业组织

【英文摘要】A new classical general equilibrium model with infra-marginal approach, based on a trade-off between the economies of the division of labor and trading costs, is developed to identify such production patterns as vertical integration and outsourcing and especially to reveal implications which the transformation from vertical integration to outsourcing as for economic progress. It is demonstrated that specialization, labor of intermediate inputs, productivities, the extent of the market and the real income per capita, with sufficient improvement of trading efficiencies, will concurrently increase with the emergence of outsourcing in the network of the division of labor.

【关 键 词】一体化/外包/分工/经济发展和增长

    Vertical Integration/Outsourcing/Division of Labor/Economic Progress

【正 文】

附件列表

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2011-2-22 16:29:53
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2011-3-10 21:25:49
这篇文章还是不错的。
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