摘要翻译：
量子博弈论，由于其抽象的物理形式，无论持何种观点，都已经在正统物理领域之外找到了各种应用。本文介绍了量子拍卖的概念及其优缺点。然后我们描述了已经提出的模型。一个通用模型涉及Wigner形式主义和无限维Hilbert空间--我们设想实现可能不是一件容易的事情。但惠普集团倡导的限制性模式似乎更容易实施。已经进行了涉及人类的模拟。我们将集中讨论与组合拍卖和技术假设有关的问题。量子方法至少提供了两个重要的发展。寻找解决方案的强大量子算法将扩大可能的应用范围。量子策略是量子比特，可以被传送，但不被克隆--因此原则上可以保证Agent活动的极端隐私。然后指出了商业应用前需要解决的一些关键问题。以目前的技术，光网络、单光子源和探测器似乎足以在不久的将来实现实验。我们通过描述潜在客户、估计潜在市场规模和可能的时机来得出结论。
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英文标题：
《Quantum Auctions: Facts and Myths》
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作者：
E.W. Piotrowski, J. Sladkowski
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最新提交年份：
2007
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分类信息：

一级分类：Quantitative Finance        数量金融学
二级分类：General Finance        一般财务
分类描述：Development of general quantitative methodologies with applications in finance
通用定量方法的发展及其在金融中的应用
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一级分类：Physics        物理学
二级分类：Physics and Society        物理学与社会
分类描述：Structure, dynamics and collective behavior of societies and groups (human or otherwise). Quantitative analysis of social networks and other complex networks. Physics and engineering of infrastructure and systems of broad societal impact (e.g., energy grids, transportation networks).
社会和团体（人类或其他）的结构、动态和集体行为。社会网络和其他复杂网络的定量分析。具有广泛社会影响的基础设施和系统（如能源网、运输网络）的物理和工程。
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英文摘要：
  Quantum game theory, whatever opinions may be held due to its abstract physical formalism, have already found various applications even outside the orthodox physics domain. In this paper we introduce the concept of a quantum auction, its advantages and drawbacks. Then we describe the models that have already been put forward. A general model involves Wigner formalism and infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces - we envisage that the implementation might not be an easy task. But a restricted model advocated by the Hewlett-Packard group seems to be much easier to implement. Simulations involving humans have already been performed. We will focus on problems related to combinatorial auctions and technical assumptions that are made. Quantum approach offers at least two important developments. Powerful quantum algorithms for finding solutions would extend the range of possible applications. Quantum strategies, being qubits, can be teleported but are immune from cloning - therefore extreme privacy of agent's activity could in principle be guaranteed. Then we point out some key problem that have to be solved before commercial use would be possible. With present technology, optical networks, single photon sources and detectors seems to be sufficient for experimental realization in the near future. We conclude by describing potential customers, estimating the potential market size and possible timing.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/0709.4096