摘要翻译:
量子神经计算这个术语表明了大脑功能的统一性。它假定神经结构执行经典处理,与结构的动力学状态相关联的虚粒子定义了潜在的量子态。我们重新讨论了这一概念,并总结了与大脑对感觉输入的反应的学习模式有关的新论点,这些模式可以归纳为三种类型:联想型、重组型和量子型。根据实验结果,联想型和重组型比较明显;要确定大脑作为一个实体表现出量子特性要困难得多。我们认为,大脑的重组行为可以被看作是与系统水平上的量子行为相对应的内部调整。不仅是神经结构,而且它们的更高抽象也可以被视为整体实体。我们考虑与大脑行为相关的二元性,以及这些二元性是如何弥合的。
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英文标题:
《Another Look at Quantum Neural Computing》
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作者:
Subhash Kak
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最新提交年份:
2013
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分类信息:
一级分类:Computer Science 计算机科学
二级分类:Neural and Evolutionary Computing 神经与进化计算
分类描述:Covers neural networks, connectionism, genetic algorithms, artificial life, adaptive behavior. Roughly includes some material in ACM Subject Class C.1.3, I.2.6, I.5.
涵盖
神经网络,连接主义,遗传算法,人工生命,自适应行为。大致包括ACM学科类C.1.3、I.2.6、I.5中的一些材料。
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一级分类:Computer Science 计算机科学
二级分类:Artificial Intelligence
人工智能
分类描述:Covers all areas of AI except Vision, Robotics, Machine Learning, Multiagent Systems, and Computation and Language (Natural Language Processing), which have separate subject areas. In particular, includes Expert Systems, Theorem Proving (although this may overlap with Logic in Computer Science), Knowledge Representation, Planning, and Uncertainty in AI. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes I.2.0, I.2.1, I.2.3, I.2.4, I.2.8, and I.2.11.
涵盖了人工智能的所有领域,除了视觉、机器人、机器学习、多智能体系统以及计算和语言(自然语言处理),这些领域有独立的学科领域。特别地,包括专家系统,定理证明(尽管这可能与计算机科学中的逻辑重叠),知识表示,规划,和人工智能中的不确定性。大致包括ACM学科类I.2.0、I.2.1、I.2.3、I.2.4、I.2.8和I.2.11中的材料。
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英文摘要:
The term quantum neural computing indicates a unity in the functioning of the brain. It assumes that the neural structures perform classical processing and that the virtual particles associated with the dynamical states of the structures define the underlying quantum state. We revisit the concept and also summarize new arguments related to the learning modes of the brain in response to sensory input that may be aggregated in three types: associative, reorganizational, and quantum. The associative and reorganizational types are quite apparent based on experimental findings; it is much harder to establish that the brain as an entity exhibits quantum properties. We argue that the reorganizational behavior of the brain may be viewed as inner adjustment corresponding to its quantum behavior at the system level. Not only neural structures but their higher abstractions also may be seen as whole entities. We consider the dualities associated with the behavior of the brain and how these dualities are bridged.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/0908.3148