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2022-03-06
摘要翻译:
本文描述了绳虫的五个发育阶段,它可能是人类寄生虫。绳虫已被发现作为清洁灌肠的结果。数以千计的人从世界各地通过了绳虫。成人期生活在人类的胃肠道中,是厌氧的。它们通过喷气推进释放气泡在体内移动。这些蠕虫看起来像一根绳子,可以超过一米长。根据其形态学特征对发育阶段进行了鉴定。第五阶段看起来像一条大约一米长的坚韧的粘液串。第四阶段看起来相似,但绳虫更短,身体更柔软纤细。第三阶段看起来像分枝的水母。第二阶段是粘稠的鼻涕,或粘液,带有可见的气泡,充当吸盘。第一阶段是粘液变薄,气泡变少,这种粘液几乎可以存在于身体的任何地方。经光学显微镜、DAPI染色和DNA分析,绳虫具有细胞结构,但收集到的数据不足以鉴定该物种。文中还提出了去除方法。
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英文标题:
《Development stages of the "rope" human intestinal parasite》
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作者:
Alex A. Volinsky, Nikolai V. Gubarev, Galina M. Orlovskaya, Elena V.
  Marchenko
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最新提交年份:
2014
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分类信息:

一级分类:Quantitative Biology        数量生物学
二级分类:Other Quantitative Biology        其他定量生物学
分类描述:Work in quantitative biology that does not fit into the other q-bio classifications
不适合其他q-bio分类的定量生物学工作
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英文摘要:
  This paper describes the five development stages of the rope worm, which could be human parasite. Rope worms have been discovered as a result of cleansing enemas. Thousands or people have passed the rope worms from all over the World. Adult stages live in human gastro-intestinal tract and are anaerobic. They move inside the body by releasing gas bubbles utilizing jet propulsion. These worms look like a rope, and can be over a meter long. The development stages were identified based on their morphology. The fifth stage looks like a tough string of mucus about a meter long. The fourth stage looks similar, but the rope worm is shorter and has softer slimier body. The third stage looks like branched jellyfish. The second stage is viscous snot, or mucus with visible gas bubbles that act as suction cups. The first stage is slimier mucus with fewer bubbles, which can reside almost anywhere in the body. Rope worms have cellular structure, based on optical microscopy, DAPI staining and DNA analysis, however, the data collected is not sufficient to identify the specie. Removal methods are also mentioned in the paper.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1301.2845
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