摘要翻译:
我们研究了有限尺寸效应对一维零程过程动力学的影响,该过程显示了从低密度无序相到高密度凝聚相的相变。稳态下的电流波动在两个阶段表现出明显的差异。在无序阶段,积分电流的方差在时间上表现出阻尼振荡,这是由于环的波动作为一种耗散的运动波围绕着环的运动。在凝结相中,这种波不能通过凝析油传播,其动力学受凝析油长时间在场地间的迁移控制。
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英文标题:
《Finite-size effects on the dynamics of the zero-range process》
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作者:
Shamik Gupta, Mustansir Barma, and Satya N. Majumdar
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最新提交年份:
2007
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分类信息:
一级分类:Physics 物理学
二级分类:Statistical Mechanics 统计力学
分类描述:Phase transitions, thermodynamics, field theory, non-equilibrium phenomena, renormalization group and scaling, integrable models, turbulence
相变,热力学,场论,非平衡现象,重整化群和标度,可积模型,湍流
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英文摘要:
We study finite-size effects on the dynamics of a one-dimensional zero-range process which shows a phase transition from a low-density disordered phase to a high-density condensed phase. The current fluctuations in the steady state show striking differences in the two phases. In the disordered phase, the variance of the integrated current shows damped oscillations in time due to the motion of fluctuations around the ring as a dissipating kinematic wave. In the condensed phase, this wave cannot propagate through the condensate, and the dynamics is dominated by the long-time relocation of the condensate from site to site.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/710.0755