摘要翻译：
在本文中，我们研究排序，假设我们事先不知道用哪种方法对一个数字序列进行排序，我们在工作中设置了简单的局部比较和交换运算符，它们的重复应用最终在排序序列中结束。这些是Emerge-Sort的基本元素，我们的自组织排序方法，然后我们在一系列样本中进行实验验证。观察一个O(n2)运行时行为，我们注意到N/logn延迟系数，它将涌现排序与经典的基于比较的算法区分开来，是我们为不强加排序顺序和让排序顺序通过局部交互出现而付出的无政府状态代价的实例。
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英文标题：
《Emerge-Sort: Converging to Ordered Sequences by Simple Local Operators》
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作者：
Dimitris Kalles, Alexis Kaporis
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最新提交年份：
2009
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分类信息：

一级分类：Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类：Artificial Intelligence        人工智能
分类描述：Covers all areas of AI except Vision, Robotics, Machine Learning, Multiagent Systems, and Computation and Language (Natural Language Processing), which have separate subject areas. In particular, includes Expert Systems, Theorem Proving (although this may overlap with Logic in Computer Science), Knowledge Representation, Planning, and Uncertainty in AI. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes I.2.0, I.2.1, I.2.3, I.2.4, I.2.8, and I.2.11.
涵盖了人工智能的所有领域，除了视觉、机器人、机器学习、多智能体系统以及计算和语言（自然语言处理），这些领域有独立的学科领域。特别地，包括专家系统，定理证明（尽管这可能与计算机科学中的逻辑重叠），知识表示，规划，和人工智能中的不确定性。大致包括ACM学科类I.2.0、I.2.1、I.2.3、I.2.4、I.2.8和I.2.11中的材料。
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一级分类：Computer Science        计算机科学
二级分类：Data Structures and Algorithms        数据结构与算法
分类描述：Covers data structures and analysis of algorithms. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes E.1, E.2, F.2.1, and F.2.2.
涵盖数据结构和算法分析。大致包括ACM学科类E.1、E.2、F.2.1和F.2.2中的材料。
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英文摘要：
  In this paper we examine sorting on the assumption that we do not know in advance which way to sort a sequence of numbers and we set at work simple local comparison and swap operators whose repeating application ends up in sorted sequences. These are the basic elements of Emerge-Sort, our approach to self-organizing sorting, which we then validate experimentally across a range of samples. Observing an O(n2) run-time behaviour, we note that the n/logn delay coefficient that differentiates Emerge-Sort from the classical comparison based algorithms is an instantiation of the price of anarchy we pay for not imposing a sorting order and for letting that order emerge through the local interactions.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/0812.1126