摘要翻译:
本文利用伊姆雷·拉卡托斯提出的概念来分析凯恩斯主义的演变。凯恩斯主义的“硬核”在于它对市场经济不稳定性的看法,它在利用财政政策和货币政策稳定宏观经济的政策策略中的“保护带”。凯恩斯主义是作为反对古典自由主义的政策纲领而发展起来的,古典自由主义优先强调市场经济的自主性,并试图限制政府的作用。总的来说,每一个政策纲领的核心都在于一个不可篡改的世界观和一个不变的价值判断。另一方面,由于现实的变化和科学知识的进步,带有保护带的政策战略不可避免地会演变。这就是为什么凯恩斯主义的政策策略由于货币主义的影响而从财政主导转向货币主导;此外,大衰退甚至导致了他们的融合。
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英文标题:
《Shifting Policy Strategy in Keynesianism》
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作者:
Asahi Noguchi
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最新提交年份:
2020
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分类信息:
一级分类:Economics 经济学
二级分类:General Economics 一般经济学
分类描述:General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类:Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类:Economics 经济学
分类描述:q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学,包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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英文摘要:
This paper analyzes the evolution of Keynesianism making use of concepts offered by Imre Lakatos. The Keynesian "hard core" lies in its views regarding the instability of the market economy, its "protective belt" in the policy strategy for macroeconomic stabilization using fiscal policy and monetary policy. Keynesianism developed as a policy program to counter classical liberalism, which attributes priority to the autonomy of the market economy and tries to limit the role of government. In general, the core of every policy program consists in an unfalsifiable worldview and a value judgment that remain unchanged. On the other hand, a policy strategy with a protective belt inevitably evolves owing to changes in reality and advances in scientific knowledge. This is why the Keynesian policy strategy has shifted from being fiscal-led to one that is monetary-led because of the influence of monetarism; further, the Great Recession has even led to their integration.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.11749