英文标题:
《The Entropy Law and the impossibility of perpetual economic growth》
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作者:
Henrique N. S\\\'a Earp and Ademar R. Romeiro
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最新提交年份:
2013
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英文摘要:
Every production-recycling iteration accumulates an inevitable proportion of its matter-energy in the environment, lest the production process itself would be a system in perpetual motion, violating the second law of Thermodynamics. Such high-entropy matter depletes finite stocks of ecosystem services provided by the ecosphere, hence are incompatible with the long-term growth in the material scale of the economic process. Moreover, the complex natural systems governing such stocks respond to depletion by possibly sudden environmental transitions, thus hindering markets\' very ability to adapt to the new equilibrium conditions. Consequently, uncertainty of critical resilience thresholds constrains material economic growth.
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中文摘要:
每一次生产循环都不可避免地在环境中积累一定比例的物质能量,以免生产过程本身成为一个永动机系统,违反热力学第二定律。这种高熵物质消耗了生态圈提供的有限生态系统服务存量,因此与经济过程物质规模的长期增长不相容。此外,管理这些存量的复杂自然系统可能会通过突然的环境转变来应对枯竭,从而阻碍市场适应新均衡条件的能力。因此,临界恢复力阈值的不确定性限制了物质经济增长。
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分类信息:
一级分类:Physics 物理学
二级分类:Physics and Society 物理学与社会
分类描述:Structure, dynamics and collective behavior of societies and groups (human or otherwise). Quantitative analysis of social networks and other complex networks. Physics and engineering of infrastructure and systems of broad societal impact (e.g., energy grids, transportation networks).
社会和团体(人类或其他)的结构、动态和集体行为。社会网络和其他复杂网络的定量分析。具有广泛社会影响的基础设施和系统(如能源网、运输网络)的物理和工程。
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一级分类:Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类:General Finance 一般财务
分类描述:Development of general quantitative methodologies with applications in finance
通用定量方法的发展及其在金融中的应用
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