英文标题:
《Do Bitcoins make the world go round? On the dynamics of competing
crypto-currencies》
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作者:
Stefan Bornholdt, Kim Sneppen
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最新提交年份:
2014
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英文摘要:
Bitcoins have emerged as a possible competitor to usual currencies, but other crypto-currencies have likewise appeared as competitors to the Bitcoin currency. The expanding market of crypto-currencies now involves capital equivalent to $10^{10}$ US Dollars, providing academia with an unusual opportunity to study the emergence of value. Here we show that the Bitcoin currency in itself is not special, but may rather be understood as the contemporary dominating crypto-currency that may well be replaced by other currencies. We suggest that perception of value in a social system is generated by a voter-like dynamics, where fashions form and disperse even in the case where information is only exchanged on a pairwise basis between agents.
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中文摘要:
比特币已经成为普通货币的潜在竞争对手,但其他加密货币也同样成为比特币的竞争对手。加密货币不断扩大的市场现在涉及相当于10美元的资本,为学术界研究价值的出现提供了一个不寻常的机会。在这里,我们表明比特币本身并不是特殊的,而是可以被理解为当代占主导地位的加密货币,很可能被其他货币取代。我们认为,社会系统中的价值观是由一种类似选民的动态机制产生的,在这种动态机制中,即使在信息仅在代理人之间成对交换的情况下,时尚也会形成和分散。
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分类信息:
一级分类:Physics 物理学
二级分类:Physics and Society 物理学与社会
分类描述:Structure, dynamics and collective behavior of societies and groups (human or otherwise). Quantitative analysis of social networks and other complex networks. Physics and engineering of infrastructure and systems of broad societal impact (e.g., energy grids, transportation networks).
社会和团体(人类或其他)的结构、动态和集体行为。社会网络和其他复杂网络的定量分析。具有广泛社会影响的基础设施和系统(如能源网、运输网络)的物理和工程。
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一级分类:Computer Science 计算机科学
二级分类:Computers and Society 计算机与社会
分类描述:Covers impact of computers on society, computer ethics, information technology and public policy, legal aspects of computing, computers and education. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Classes K.0, K.2, K.3, K.4, K.5, and K.7.
涵盖计算机对社会的影响、计算机伦理、信息技术和公共政策、计算机的法律方面、计算机和教育。大致包括ACM学科类K.0、K.2、K.3、K.4、K.5和K.7中的材料。
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一级分类:Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类:General Finance 一般财务
分类描述:Development of general quantitative methodologies with applications in finance
通用定量方法的发展及其在金融中的应用
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