中国产业结构低效率是根植于地方ZF行为与产业管制和国企垄断的，特别是ZF主导与国企垄断的结合体—行政垄断更是阻碍产业效率最大阻力。the low efficiency of China’s industrial structure is rooted in the behavior of local government ,industry regulation and state-owned monopoly,especially the combination of government-led and state-owned monopoly-administrative monopoly is the biggest obstacle to hinder the industrial efficiency.