中国资本主义的发展和阶级斗争

CAPITALIST DEVELOPMENT AND CLASS STRUGGLES IN CHINA

清华大学留美学者 李民骐

美国马萨诸塞大学经济学博士，

曾任加拿大约克大学政治学系助教授，

现任美国犹他大学经济系助教授

沃勒斯坦和大卫科兹之中国弟子

 

目录

导言

第一章 资本主义生产关系在中国的发展

（一）什么是资本主义生产关系，它与（改革前）中国国有企业的生产关系有什么不同？

（二）为什么要“改革”？

（三）资本主义生产关系的发展

（四）论产权问题

第二章 社会主义，资本主义，和阶级斗争

（一）文化大革命

（二）官僚资产阶级和私人资产阶级

（三）1989年革命

（四）工人阶级反对“砸三铁”的斗争

（五）中产阶级

第三章 从合作化到小农经济

（一）合作化时期

（二）回到小农经济

（三）小农经济和农业停滞

（四）资本主义和小农经济

第四章 资本主义经济发展

（一）中国经济发展的物质基础

（二）资本主义生产关系的确立

（三）中国的新无产阶级

（四）资本主义和人民贫困化

（五）依附性发展

（六）国家和中国的资本主义经济发展

（七）跨国公司和中国的资本主义经济发展

第五章 资本主义和民主

（一）新权威主义还是民主主义

（二）资本主义民主小史

（三）依附性发展和民主

（四）腐败问题和社会动乱

第六章 中国革命的前途

附：自由派知识分子论市场经济、民主和革命

第七章 市场，计划，和社会主义革命

（一）对市场社会主义的批判

（二）信息问题、激励问题和社会主义社会关系

（三）革命中国的经验

（四）社会主义计划经济可行吗？

（五）阿列克·诺夫对马克思主义的批判；对阿列克·诺夫的批判

附录一 我怎样成为一个马克思主义者？

附录二 大学生与革命

 

英文版

CAPITALIST DEVELOPMENT

AND CLASS STRUGGLES IN CHINA

 

 

 

                                                                                  Li Minqi

                                                                 D32 North Village

                                                                                  Amherst, MA 01002

                                                                                  U. S. A.

                                                                                  Tel: (413) 546-3497

 

CONTENTS

 

 

INTRODUCTION                                                              1

CHAPTER I      THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAPITALIST RELATIONS

OF PRODUCTION                                                                 11

What Is the “Capitalist Relations of Production,” and How Is It Different from

the Relations of Production in the Chinese State-Owned Enterprises?          14

Why the “Reform?”                                                                 20

The Development of the Capitalist Relations of Production                         24

On the Problem of Property                                                      29

CHAPTER II      SOCIALISM, CAPITALISM, AND CLASS STRUGGLES         46

The Cultural Revolution                                                     49

Bureaucratic and Private Capitalist Class                                           63

The 1989 Revolution                                                                74

The Struggle against “Breaking the Three-Irons”                                85

The Middle Class                                                              87

CHAPTER III      FROM THE COOPERATIVE AGRICULTURE TO THE

PETTY PEASANT ECONOMY                                                92

The Cooperative Agriculture                                                     93

Back to the Petty Peasant Economy                                                101

The Petty Peasant Economy and Agricultural Stagnation                          102

Capitalism and the Petty Peasant Economy                                      110

CHAPTER IV      CAPITALIST ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT                 115

The Material Conditions for China’s Economic Development                    115

The Establishment of the Capitalist Relations of Production               122

China’s New Proletariat                                                  124

Capitalism and the Pauperization of the Masses of People                         138

Dependent Development                                                  140

State and Chinese Capitalist Economic Development                         145

Transnational Corporations and Chinese Capitalist Economic Development       150

CHAPTER V    CAPITALISM AND DEMOCRACY                      154

New Authoritarianism V. Democracy                                      158

Dependent Development and Democracy                                        165

The “Corruption” Problem and “Social Chaos”                                171

CHAPTER VI      THE FUTURE OF THE CHINESE REVOLUTION          177

The Liberal Intellectual on Market, Democracy, and Revolution                185

CHAPTER VII      MARKET, PLANNING, AND SOCIALIST REVOLUTION   195

A Critique of Market Socialism                                               199

The Information Problem, The Motivation Problem, and the Socialist Social

Relations                                                                203

A Note on Alec Nove’s Critique of the Socialist Planned Economy            213

On Innovation                                                         218

The Experience of Revolutionary China                                    222

Can the Socialist Planned Economy Work?                                      231

REFERENCES                                                               239

 

 

 

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