<p>Table of Contents<br/>Preface to the Second Edition v<br/>Acknowledgments vii<br/>Chapter 1. Introduction 1<br/>1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3<br/>1.2 Scale of Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3<br/>1.3 Sampling Frameworks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6<br/>1.4 OverviewofAnalysis Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7<br/>1.5 WorkingwithTables in theSASSystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10<br/>1.6 UsingThisBook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15<br/>Chapter 2. The 2  2 Table 17<br/>2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br/>2.2 Chi-Square Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20<br/>2.3 ExactTests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23<br/>2.4 Difference inProportions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29<br/>2.5 OddsRatio andRelativeRisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32<br/>2.6 Sensitivity andSpecificity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39<br/>2.7 McNemar’sTest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40<br/>Chapter 3. Sets of 2  2 Tables 43<br/>3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45<br/>3.2 Mantel-Haenszel Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45<br/>3.3 Measures of Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57<br/>Chapter 4. Sets of 2  r and s  2 Tables 65<br/>4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67<br/>4.2 Sets of 2  rTables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67<br/>4.3 Sets of s  2Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78<br/>4.4 Relationships BetweenSetsofTables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86<br/>Chapter 5. The s  r Table 89<br/>5.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91<br/>5.2 Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91<br/>5.3 ExactTests forAssociation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100<br/>5.4 Measures of Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105<br/>5.5 ObserverAgreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111<br/>5.6 Test forOrderedDifferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116<br/>Chapter 6. Sets of s  r Tables 121<br/>6.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123<br/>6.2 General Mantel-Haenszel Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124</p><p>6.3 Mantel-Haenszel Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127<br/>6.4 Advanced Topic: Application to Repeated Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137<br/>Chapter 7. Nonparametric Methods 159<br/>7.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161<br/>7.2 Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161<br/>7.3 Kruskal-Wallis Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165<br/>7.4 Friedman’sChi-SquareTest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168<br/>7.5 Aligned Ranks Test for Randomized Complete Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . 170<br/>7.6 Durbin’sTest forBalanced IncompleteBlocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171<br/>7.7 RankAnalysis ofCovariance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174<br/>Chapter 8. Logistic Regression I: Dichotomous Response 181<br/>8.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183<br/>8.2 Dichotomous ExplanatoryVariables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184<br/>8.3 Using theCLASSStatement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195<br/>8.4 Qualitative Explanatory Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203<br/>8.5 Continuous and Ordinal Explanatory Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211<br/>8.6 A Note on Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217<br/>8.7 Maximum Likelihood Estimation Problems and Alternatives . . . . . . . . . 222<br/>8.8 Exact Methods in Logistic Regression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225<br/>8.9 Using the CATMOD and GENMOD Procedures for Logistic Regression . . . 232<br/>Appendix A: Statistical Methodology for Dichotomous Logistic Regression . . . 239<br/>Chapter 9. Logistic Regression II: Polytomous Response 241<br/>9.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243<br/>9.2 OrdinalResponse: ProportionalOddsModel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243<br/>9.3 NominalResponse: Generalized LogitsModel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257<br/>Chapter 10. Conditional Logistic Regression 271<br/>10.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273<br/>10.2 Paired Observations from a Highly Stratified Cohort Study . . . . . . . . . 273<br/>10.3 ClinicalTrialsStudyAnalysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276<br/>10.4 CrossoverDesignStudies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283<br/>10.5 General Conditional Logistic Regression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295<br/>10.6 PairedObservations inaRetrospectiveMatched Study . . . . . . . . . . . 300<br/>10.7 1:m Conditional Logistic Regression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309<br/>10.8 Exact Conditional Logistic Regression in the Stratified Setting . . . . . . . 314<br/>Appendix A: Theory for the Case-Control Retrospective Setting . . . . . . . . . 318<br/>AppendixB:Theory forExactConditional Inference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320<br/>AppendixC:ODSMacro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321<br/>Chapter 11. Quantal Bioassay Analysis 323<br/>11.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325<br/>11.2 Estimating Tolerance Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325<br/>11.3 ComparingTwoDrugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330<br/>11.4 Analysis ofPainStudy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339</p><p>Chapter 12. Poisson Regression 347<br/>12.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349<br/>12.2 Methodology for Poisson Regression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349<br/>12.3 Simple Poisson Counts Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351<br/>12.4 Poisson Regression for Incidence Densities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353<br/>12.5 Overdispersion inLowerRespiratory Infection Example . . . . . . . . . . 356<br/>Chapter 13. Weighted Least Squares 363<br/>13.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365<br/>13.2 Weighted Least Squares Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365<br/>13.3 Using PROC CATMOD for Weighted Least Squares Analysis . . . . . . . . 371<br/>13.4 Analysis ofMeans: PerformingContrastTests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377<br/>13.5 Analysis ofProportions: OccupationalData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386<br/>13.6 Obstetrical PainData: AdvancedModeling ofMeans . . . . . . . . . . . . 395<br/>13.7 Analysis ofSurveySampleData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409<br/>13.8 Modeling Rank Measures of Association Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418<br/>Appendix A: Statistical Methodology for Weighted Least Squares . . . . . . . . 422<br/>Chapter 14. Modeling Repeated Measurements Data with WLS 427<br/>14.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429<br/>14.2 Weighted Least Squares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430<br/>14.3 Advanced Topic: Further Weighted Least Squares Applications . . . . . . . 453<br/>Chapter 15. Generalized Estimating Equations 469<br/>15.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471<br/>15.2 Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471<br/>15.3 Summary of the GEE Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 478<br/>15.4 Passive Smoking Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480<br/>15.5 CrossoverExample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487<br/>15.6 RespiratoryData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 494<br/>15.7 Using a Modified Wald Statistic to Assess Model Effects . . . . . . . . . . 503<br/>15.8 Diagnostic Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505<br/>15.9 Using GEE for Count Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 510<br/>15.10 Fitting the Proportional Odds Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 514<br/>15.11 GEEAnalyses forDatawithMissingValues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 518<br/>15.12 Alternating Logistic Regression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 527<br/>15.13 Using GEE to Fit a Partial Proportional Odds Model: Univariate Outcome 533<br/>15.14 Using GEE to Account for Overdispersion: Univariate Outcome . . . . . . 541<br/>AppendixA:Steps toFind theGEESolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547<br/>AppendixB:Macro forAdjustedWaldStatistic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 548<br/>Chapter 16. Loglinear Models 551<br/>16.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553<br/>16.2 Two-WayContingency Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 554<br/>16.3 Three-WayContingency Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564<br/>16.4 Higher-OrderContingency Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574<br/>16.5 Correspondence Between Logistic Models and Loglinear Models . . . . . . 585</p><p>Appendix A: Equivalence of the Loglinear and Poisson Regression Models . . . 588<br/>Chapter 17. Categorized Time-to-Event Data 591<br/>17.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593<br/>17.2 LifeTableEstimation ofSurvivalRates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593<br/>17.3 Mantel-CoxTest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596<br/>17.4 Piecewise Exponential Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 599<br/>References 607<br/>Index 619</p>

顶～

<p>应该是不错的书</p>

GOOD

<p>晕，我竟然有这本书。</p><p>这本书论坛上应该早就有吧？</p>