暂停执行银行业技术规则的背后……2015-04-20 WTO [url=]金融反垄断[/url]
在美中两国就网络安全问题不信任加剧之际,中国金融领域推出了安全性技术规定。考虑到利益或受损,美国再次利用世贸组织(WTO)平台,图谋其先进技术长驱直入,垄断中国金融IT市场。于此,我国应加紧构建以金融反垄断为核心的国家安全战略防御体系。
金融安全,事关全局。斯诺登纪录片《F航站楼》(见下),真实记述了美国的另一面,让人更加忧心忡忡!
海外媒称,根据中国官方通知,中国已暂停执行引发美国ZF和商业组织抗议的银行业技术新规。此举有助于缓和华盛顿和北京之间因网络安全引发的紧张局势。
据美国《华尔街日报》网站4月17日报道,通知指出,旨在改善中国银行业信息技术安全的规定已暂停执行,等待进一步通知,监管部门正在研究银行的反馈。通知没有说明何时公布修改后的规定。
通知指出,为促进银行业信息安全工作的稳步合理展开,规定将进一步修改完善,之后再公布实施。
中国美国商会会长詹姆斯-齐默尔曼表示,该组织欢迎“任何透明开放的对话机会,可让全球利益攸关方和负责此事及其他同类事务的ZF机构进行沟通”。
中国主要国有银行的一名管理人员表示,此次暂停执行意味着“监管部门意识到,银行无法在一夜之间替换这些外国服务器”。
美国、欧洲和日本的商业团体表示,这些规定实际上会将外国技术企业赶出一个巨大的市场。规定要求技术企业提供源代码和密钥,并接受严格检查。
报道说,在美国和中国就网络安全问题产生的不信任加剧之际,中国推出了这些规定。中国的退让缘于美国ZF的密集游说。
目前,中美即将进入高规格外交时期,暂停执行该规定消除了贸易关系中一项刺激因素。
报道称,商业组织担心,银行业技术规定只是更大举措的一部分,为了确保一系列行业网络信息安全,中国或将采取措施迫使西方企业将关键技术转让给中方。这将使西方企业在重要增长市场受到打击。
〔原标题:中国暂停执行银行业技术新规缓和中美关系〕
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WTO新闻稿节选
WTO members discuss IT security regulations in banking
The China Banking Regulatory Commission’s (CBRC) guidelines for IT security equipment used in banks (e.g.for cash machines and smartcard chips) was raised as a new trade concern by theUnited Statesand supported by the European Union and Canada.The guidelines were issued in December 2014. The members concerned said that some of the requirements were technical regulations or conformity assessment procedures that appeared to go beyond the usual practice for the regulation of information and communication technology (ICT) equipment in the commercial banking sector. One such requirement relates to encryption and the disclosur eof source code.Chinawas asked, among other things, to provide the objective and rationale for the extension of the certification and testing requirements to ICT products. It was also important to provide for meaningful opportunity for comment from interested stakeholders, including through a notification to the TBT Committee.
China explained that the rapid development of global information technology and financial innovation had brought new challenges to the banking sector. It was necessary for all governments to strengthen security to protect public interests. China's guidelines, it said, were consistent with international practice and contributed to the stability of the global financial system. Moreover, in February 2015, the CBRC had published a notice online to answer the main concerns by interested parties.

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