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2008-11-15
<P>解释题</P>
<P>Explain whether the following statements are True, False. or Uncertain.</P>
<P></P>
<P>A group(group A) of 10 students sit down at a restaurant for dinner and agree to share costs equally. A different group(group B) of 10 students decide that each student will pay his/her own bill. As a result, the total bill of group B will exceed the total bill of group A.</P>
<P></P>
<P>我觉得是 false 但是原因没想好。各位帮忙看看...</P>
<P align=right><FONT color=#000066>[此贴子已经被作者于2008-11-15 6:17:39编辑过]</FONT></P>
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2008-11-15 06:24:00

就是说有AB两组人在饭店吃饭,每组10人.A组人吃饭前就决定大家一起share这顿饭钱(每个人都交最后总数的十分之一)。而B组人决定他们每个人各付各的Go Dutch,(老外吃饭都只交自己的那份,一般都自己吃自己的)。

,所以说最后的账单的总价钱B组的会比A组的多。

问是对,是错?

[此贴子已经被作者于2008-11-15 11:25:12编辑过]

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2008-11-15 23:04:00

错的

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2008-11-16 01:39:00

要求解释

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2008-11-16 01:40:00

Suppose in Group B, where the 10 students decide that each student will pay his/her own bill, everyone order a 10-dollar meal and thus you will pay 10 dollars.  Now, in Group A,if you order a 20-dollar meal, and suppose all others order the 10-dollar meal, then, you will pay 11 dollars to gain a 20-dollar meal.  That is to say, each individual in Group A has an incentive to order a higher valued meal relative to those in Group B.  Therefore, the total bill for Group A will be higher than that for Group B.

So, the answer for this question should be False.

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2008-11-16 01:56:00
以下是引用toddzhao在2008-11-16 1:40:00的发言:

Suppose in Group B, where the 10 students decide that each student will pay his/her own bill, everyone order a 10-dollar meal and thus you will pay 10 dollars.  Now, in Group A,if you order a 20-dollar meal, and suppose all others order the 10-dollar meal, then, you will pay 11 dollars to gain a 20-dollar meal.  That is to say, each individual in Group A has an incentive to order a higher valued meal relative to those in Group B.  Therefore, the total bill for Group A will be higher than that for Group B.

So, the answer for this question should be False.

Exactly!! Thank you very much! I got it now.

this is our professor's answer, most same as you.

(False.
The total bill of group A will be larger, since each student will consume food until the marginal benefit is equal to one-tenth of the marginal cost, rather than to the point where the marginal benefit is equal to the marginal cost.)

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