PA/AEA don’t forget it 不知道大家有没有注意,虽然PA跟AEA都是计算当中非常简单的条目,但是ACCA考生在解题的过程当中还是经常会忘记这些数字是需要扣除的。因为不管是PA还是AEA,在考题当中都不会提及。
Adjustment of trading profit Trading profit 的调整是考试当中的重要考点,但是考生的得分率通常都不尽人意,为啥呢?
1.格式不符合规范
如下是trading profit 调整的固定提问方式:
Wherea question requires the adjustment of profits, candidates will be told in therequirements what figure to start their computation with (normally the netprofit figure for an unincorporated business, or the profit before taxationfigure for a limited company). They will also be told that they should list all of the items referred to in the notes to the question, indicating by the use of zero (0) any items, which do not require adjustment. Please see theend of this article for different wording used in variant papers.(以上来自ACCA考官文章)
Gift aid donation
+Trading profit
-QCD
Donation to national charity
+Trading profit
-QCD
Interest receivable
- Trading profit
+Interest income
Interest payable for non-trading purposes
+Trading profit
-Interest income
Bad debts write-off for customers and suppliers
+Trading profit
-Interest income
Rental income
- Trading profit
+Property income
注:通常情况下property income是需要重新计算的
Gain for disposal of property
- Trading profit
+Capital gain(需重新计算,在集团关系存续情况下还需要考虑集团转移以及ROR)
VAT (所有考点均来自考官文章,需要好好复习。十分呢~)
Self-assessment system for company and individual(CH 12&23)
Residencefor individual and company
NIC
Group
IHTtax planning
例如:
Albert will become liable to compulsory VAT registration when his taxable supplies during any 12-month period exceed £79,000.
This will happen on 28 February 2014 when taxable supplies will amount to £81,400(3,300 + 5,700 + 2,700 + 4,100 + 4,100 + 5,600 + 4,300 + 12,100 + 7,600 + 8,500 + 9,700 + 13,700).
Albert will have to notify HM Revenue and Customs by 30 March 2014, being 30 days after the end of the period.
Registration is required from the end of the month following the month in which the limit is exceeded, so Albert will be registered from 1 April 2014 or from an agreed earlier date.